A comprehensive health assessment includes:
- A. A complete medical history, a general survey and a complete physical assessment.
- B. A complete medical history, a general survey and a focused physical assessment.
- C. A client interview, a significant other interview, a general survey and a complete physical assessment.
- D. A client interview, a significant other interview, a general survey and a focused physical assessment.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A comprehensive assessment (A) includes history, survey, and full physical.
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he theorist who believes that human have intrinsic worth is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. B.F. Skinner
- D. Albert Bandura
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Carl Rogers' humanistic theory asserts intrinsic worth in all individuals.
Social norms are
- A. Symbolic representations of social groups in media
- B. Religious beliefs about how the world should be
- C. Creative activities like gardening or cooking
- D. Rules and expectations regulating social life
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Social norms are shared rules guiding behavior.
At a synapse, the determination of further impulse transmission is accomplished by means of
- A. potassium ions.
- B. interneurons.
- C. neurotransmitters.
- D. myelin sheath.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Impulse transmission at a synapse is primarily facilitated by neurotransmitters, which carry signals across the synaptic gap, aligning with option c.
Which comment by a mother during a family therapy session shows evidence of scapegoating?
- A. Our youngest child always starts arguments and upsets everyone else.
- B. We all express our feelings openly except when we think it might upset my husband.
- C. Our oldest child knows that my husband and I are doing all we can for the others.
- D. After my husband has been drinking, I have to get everyone up and ready for school.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Scapegoating is blaming family problems on a member of the family who is not very powerful. The purpose of the blaming is to keep the focus off painful issues and off the blamers themselves. A double-bind message, such as We all express our feelings openly except when, involves giving instructions that are inherently contradictory or that place the person in a no-win situation. Our oldest child knows that is an example oftriangulation, wherein a third party is engaged to help stabilize an unstable pair within the family. A child assuming parental responsibilities (e.g., caring for siblings) because a parent fails to do so is an example of enabling.
Bandura (1997) defined collective efficacy as:
- A. A group's shared belief in its conjoint capabilities to organise and execute the course of action required to produce given levels of attainments
- B. A group's belief in its capabilities to beat others
- C. A group's ability to be successful
- D. A group's belief in the ability of the team's most successful player
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Collective efficacy (Bandura, 1997) is a group's shared belief in its collective capabilities.