Nokea
The founder of the classical school of criminology was
- A. Jeremy Bentham
- B. Cesare Beccaria
- C. Cesare Lombroso
- D. Edwin Sutherland
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cesare Beccaria founded the classical school, emphasizing rational choice in crime.
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A patient tells the nurse, My husband lost his job. Hes abusive only when he drinks too much. His family was like that when he was growing up. He always apologizes and regrets hurting me. What risk factor was most predictive for the husband to become abusive?
- A. History of family violence
- B. Loss of employment
- C. Abuse of alcohol
- D. Poverty
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: An abuse-prone individual is an individual who has experienced family violence and was often abused as a child. This phenomenon is part of the cycle of violence. The other options may be present but are not as predictive.
It is the responsibility of the physician to reinforce which of the following concepts about medical issues and weight status?
- A. Being skinny is generally associated with better health
- B. Body weight is ultimately a personal preference
- C. Being overweight has many medical benefits
- D. Excess weight around the abdomen contributes to metabolic syndrome
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Abdominal obesity is a key risk factor physicians must highlight.
How many tablets should be administered daily using the below information? Doctor's order: 200 mg of medication once a day Medication label: 1 tablet = 150 mg
- A. 1.5 tablets
- B. 1.25 tablets
- C. 1.33 tablets
- D. 1 tablet
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: 200 mg / 150 mg = 1.33 tablets (C) daily.
When sociologists study the structure of layers in society and peoples movement between them, they call this
- A. Social stratification
- B. Social conflict
- C. Social solidarity
- D. Social control
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Social stratification examines societal layers and mobility.
In an experimental design, the dependent variable is:
- A. The one that is not manipulated and in which any changes are observed
- B. The one that is manipulated in order to observe any effects on the other
- C. A measure of the extent to which personal values affect research
- D. An ambiguous concept whose meaning depends on how it is defined
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The dependent variable is the outcome measured, not manipulated, in experiments.