Which theory based on emotional disturbance in childhood:
- A. Cognitive behavioral therapy
- B. REBT
- C. Rational Emotive Therapy
- D. None of them
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Freud's psychoanalysis, not listed, bases emotional disturbance on childhood; none of these fit perfectly.
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x role stereotypes describe what we think the sexes are like, but also
- A. How we think they should act
- B. How the media should portray the sexes
- C. The future career choices
- D. How we should interact with the other sex
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sex role stereotypes include prescriptive norms about how each sex should behave.
The theorist associated with self-actualization is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. Abraham Maslow
- D. Erik Erikson
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Abraham Maslow's hierarchy culminates in self-actualization.
Which of the following is least effective in enabling patients to adhere to a healthy diet?
- A. Bringing patients back frequently for follow-up visits
- B. Asking patients to complete food and activity records
- C. Telling patients to eliminate certain foods without follow-up
- D. Setting goals that target the problem areas in diet
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Elimination without follow-up lacks support, reducing adherence.
The theorist who believes humans have free will is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. B.F. Skinner
- D. Albert Bandura
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Rogers' humanistic theory emphasizes free will and agency.
High fevers in can sometimes be associated with seizures:
- A. Childhood
- B. Preschooler
- C. Teenagers
- D. Adolescents
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Febrile seizures are associated with high fevers in childhood, typically under age 5.