Nokea
Individual's sense of being able to manage tasks successfully is their
- A. Self-absorption
- B. Self-efficacy
- C. Self-confidence
- D. Self-reliance
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Self-efficacy (Bandura) is belief in task-specific capability.
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The psychological test measure social adjustment is
- A. Rorschach
- B. MMPI
- C. WAIS
- D. TAT
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The MMPI evaluates social adjustment and interpersonal functioning.
Which comment by a mother during a family therapy session shows evidence of scapegoating?
- A. Our youngest child always starts arguments and upsets everyone else.
- B. We all express our feelings openly except when we think it might upset my husband.
- C. Our oldest child knows that my husband and I are doing all we can for the others.
- D. After my husband has been drinking, I have to get everyone up and ready for school.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Scapegoating is blaming family problems on a member of the family who is not very powerful. The purpose of the blaming is to keep the focus off painful issues and off the blamers themselves. A double-bind message, such as We all express our feelings openly except when, involves giving instructions that are inherently contradictory or that place the person in a no-win situation. Our oldest child knows that is an example oftriangulation, wherein a third party is engaged to help stabilize an unstable pair within the family. A child assuming parental responsibilities (e.g., caring for siblings) because a parent fails to do so is an example of enabling.
You are working nights in the free clinic. A woman is brought in by a female friend. According to the friend, the woman has been raped. The first nursing intervention for this patient is:
- A. Reassure her that she is safe.
- B. Get the rape kit and perform the examination.
- C. Ask her who did this to her.
- D. Call the police for her.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Initial intervention should be focused on safety.
Which of the following is not one of the seven major concepts of the ecosystems perspective for Working with Families:
- A. Habitat
- B. A niche
- C. Life stress
- D. Socioeconomic status
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Socioeconomic status is an influence, not a core ecosystems concept like the others.
High fevers in can sometimes be associated with seizures:
- A. Childhood
- B. Preschooler
- C. Teenagers
- D. Adolescents
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Febrile seizures are associated with high fevers in childhood, typically under age 5.