Erikson divided an individual's psychosocial development into
- A. 2
- B. 4
- C. 6
- D. 8
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Erikson's 8 psychosocial stages span the lifespan.
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he theorist who believes that human have intrinsic worth is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. B.F. Skinner
- D. Albert Bandura
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Carl Rogers' humanistic theory asserts intrinsic worth in all individuals.
Seligman given much attention was paid to:
- A. Happiness
- B. Negative emotions
- C. Satisfaction
- D. Mental illness
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Seligman's positive psychology shifted focus from illness to happiness and well-being.
Individual's sense of being able to manage tasks successfully is their
- A. Self-absorption
- B. Self-efficacy
- C. Self-confidence
- D. Self-reliance
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Self-efficacy (Bandura) is belief in task-specific capability.
The spouse of a patient in hospice care angrily tells the nurse, The care provided by the aide and other family members is inadequate, so I must do everything myself. Cant anyone do things right? The palliative care nurse should:
- A. provide teaching about anticipatory grieving.
- B. assign new personnel to the patients care.
- C. arrange hospitalization for the patient.
- D. refer the spouse for crisis counseling.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The behaviors described in this scenario are consistent with anticipatory grieving. The spouse needs to be taught about the process of anticipatory grieving and to receive counseling to validate what she is experiencing and to enhance coping. The incorrect options are not appropriate to the situation and do not respond to the spouses needs.
What is the expected date of delivery for your pregnant client when her last menstrual period was on 10/20/2016?
- A. 7/7/2017
- B. 8/7/2017
- C. 6/7/2017
- D. 8/1/2017
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Using Naegele's rule, the due date is calculated as July 7, 2017.