You are working nights in the free clinic. A woman is brought in by a female friend. According to the friend, the woman has been raped. The first nursing intervention for this patient is:
- A. Reassure her that she is safe.
- B. Get the rape kit and perform the examination.
- C. Ask her who did this to her.
- D. Call the police for her.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Initial intervention should be focused on safety.
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----can be implemented at any age:
- A. SPD
- B. ADHD
- C. OT
- D. OTSI
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Occupational therapy (OT) is adaptable and effective across all ages.
Old people have low tolerance to blaring music because
- A. The vibrations are too fast to hear properly
- B. One in four
- C. They need more sleep, and loud music interferes
- D. All of these
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Age-related hearing changes and sleep needs reduce tolerance for loud music.
----does not mean adopting others emotions as one's own, nor it is attempting to please everyone:
- A. Empathy
- B. Sympathy
- C. Attention
- D. Attraction
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Empathy involves understanding emotions without absorbing them, distinct from sympathy (Goleman).
The parent of an adolescent diagnosed with mental illness asks the nurse, Why do you want to do a family assessment? My teenager is the patient, not the rest of us. Select the nurses best response.
- A. Family dysfunction might have caused the mental illness.
- B. Family members provide more accurate information than the patient.
- C. Family assessment is part of the protocol for care of all patients with mental illness.
- D. Every family members perception of events is different and adds to the total picture.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The identified patient usually bears most of the family systems anxiety and may have come to the attention of parents, teachers, or law enforcement because of poor coping skills. The correct response helps the family understand that the opinions of each will be valued. It allows the nurse to assess individual coping and prepares the family for the experience of working together to set goals and solve problems. The other responses are either incorrect or evasive.
he theorist who believes that human behavior is influenced by needs is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. Abraham Maslow
- D. Erik Erikson
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Abraham Maslow's hierarchy of needs explains behavior as driven by unmet needs.