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A G1P1 has just experienced a 24-hour labor that included a 3-hour second stage. The woman states to the nurse, "I just can't feed my baby now. All I want to do is sleep." What is the appropriate response from the nurse?
- A. Discuss with the woman that the needs of her infant should come first
- B. Recognize this as a behavior of the taking-hold stage
- C. Record the behavior as ineffective bonding/attachment
- D. Reassure the woman that it is okay for her to rest at this time
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Reassure the woman that it is okay for her to rest at this time. After a long and exhausting labor, it is crucial for the woman to rest and recover. Encouraging rest will promote her well-being and ability to care for her baby later. Choice A is incorrect as it may add unnecessary pressure on the woman. Choice B is incorrect as it refers to a different stage of maternal adaptation. Choice C is incorrect as it labels the behavior negatively without considering the context of the situation.
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The nurse on a postpartum unit focuses on how to assist the father in identifying his role with the neonate. Which intervention by the nurse is most helpful?
- A. Encourage the couple to identify mutual expectations of the fathering role.
- B. Critique the father's methods of providing physical care for the neonate.
- C. Provide written materials about the physical and emotional role of a father.
- D. Observe for a competitive attitude between the parents about providing baby care.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because it fosters open communication between the couple, allowing them to discuss and align their expectations regarding the father's role with the newborn. This intervention promotes mutual understanding and collaboration, which are crucial for successful parenting.
Choice B is incorrect as critiquing the father's methods may be perceived as judgmental and could hinder his confidence in caring for the baby.
Choice C is also incorrect because providing written materials alone may not effectively address the unique needs and dynamics of the couple's relationship and may not encourage active involvement from the father.
Choice D is incorrect as it focuses on potential conflicts between the parents rather than facilitating a supportive and cooperative environment for the father to establish his role with the neonate.
The nurse is providing care for a new mother during a follow-up visit 6 weeks after a vaginal delivery. The mother begins to cry and reports difficulty with eating and sleeping. The nurse identifies postpartum blues and cites which reason as the most likely cause?
- A. Fatigue related to a 'fussy' baby
- B. Frustration over physical appearance
- C. Changes in hormonal levels
- D. Stress related to new mother role
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Correct Answer: C - Changes in hormonal levels
Rationale:
1. Postpartum blues typically occur due to fluctuating hormone levels after childbirth.
2. Estrogen and progesterone levels drop significantly after delivery, leading to mood changes.
3. Symptoms like crying, difficulty eating, and sleeping align with hormonal imbalance postpartum.
Summary:
A: Fatigue related to a 'fussy' baby - Not directly related to hormonal changes causing postpartum blues.
B: Frustration over physical appearance - Not a primary cause of postpartum blues, which is more hormone-related.
D: Stress related to new mother role - While stress can contribute, hormonal changes are the primary cause.
A G1P1 has just experienced a 24-hour labor that included a 3-hour second stage. The woman states to the nurse, "I just can't feed my baby now. All I want to do is sleep." What is the appropriate response from the nurse?
- A. Discuss with the woman that the needs of her infant should come first
- B. Recognize this as a behavior of the taking-hold stage
- C. Record the behavior as ineffective bonding/attachment
- D. Reassure the woman that it is okay for her to rest at this time
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because after a long labor, it is crucial for the woman to rest and recover. By reassuring her that it is okay to rest, the nurse acknowledges the importance of self-care for the mother's well-being, which ultimately benefits the baby. This response promotes maternal mental health and physical recovery, which are essential for successful breastfeeding and bonding with the baby.
Choice A is incorrect as it may create unnecessary guilt and pressure on the mother. Choice B is incorrect as the behavior described does not specifically align with the taking-hold stage. Choice C is incorrect as labeling the behavior as ineffective bonding/attachment without further assessment could be harmful and premature.
The nurse is discussing contraception with a couple before discharge following the birth of a first child. The couple are uncertain about the method but are certain about avoiding pregnancy for at least 2 years. Which method does the nurse recommend?
- A. Emergency contraceptives
- B. Oral estrogen/progesterone pill
- C. Depo-Provera
- D. Natural family planning
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Depo-Provera. The rationale is as follows:
1. Depo-Provera is a long-acting reversible contraceptive method that provides effective contraception for up to 3 months.
2. The couple's certainty about avoiding pregnancy for at least 2 years aligns with the duration of protection offered by Depo-Provera.
3. Compared to other methods, such as emergency contraceptives, oral estrogen/progesterone pill, and natural family planning, Depo-Provera provides a more reliable and sustained contraceptive effect.
4. Emergency contraceptives are not suitable for long-term contraception. The oral pill requires daily adherence, which may not be ideal for the couple's situation. Natural family planning relies on cycle tracking and may not provide the desired level of effectiveness for the couple's goal.
The nurse on a postpartum unit focuses on how to assist the father in identifying his role with the neonate. Which intervention by the nurse is most helpful?
- A. Encourage the couple to identify mutual expectations of the fathering role.
- B. Critique the father's methods of providing physical care for the neonate.
- C. Provide written materials about the physical and emotional role of a father.
- D. Observe for a competitive attitude between the parents about providing baby care.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because it promotes open communication and mutual understanding between the couple. By encouraging the couple to identify mutual expectations of the fathering role, the nurse helps establish a supportive environment for the father to understand his role with the neonate. This intervention fosters collaboration and shared responsibility, which are crucial for a healthy parent-child relationship.
Incorrect choices:
B: Critiquing the father's methods can be discouraging and may create tension between the parents.
C: Providing written materials is informative but may not address the unique dynamics of the couple's relationship.
D: Observing for a competitive attitude does not actively involve the nurse in facilitating the father's understanding of his role.