Nokea
A health care professional is caring for an individual who is homeless. Which of the following considerations should be made?
- A. The prevalence of substance abuse is much lower among the homeless population than the general population.
- B. The prevalence of HIV/AIDS is much lower among the homeless population than the general population.
- C. The percentage of the population who has health insurance is much lower among the homeless than the general population.
- D. The percentage of the population who has limited access to medical care is much lower among the homeless than the general population.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Homeless individuals typically lack health insurance and access to necessary healthcare services, contributing to poorer health outcomes.
You may also like to solve these questions
A community planning committee is working on the development of a community nursing center. Which of the following essential components should be included in this center?
- A. Physician as medical director
- B. Interdisciplinary staff
- C. Nurse as chief manager
- D. Partnership with an academic institution
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Nurses should be the chief managers of community nursing centers, accountable for care and professional practice.
An infant is lying in a crib watching and listening to a colorful mobile. What is the purpose of having a mobile?
- A. Provides stimulation necessary for continued growth and development for the infant
- B. Provides too much stimulation for the infant, making it difficult for the infant to focus
- C. Serves as inadequate stimulation for the infant because it is an inanimate object
- D. Serves as a distractor for the infant, making it easier to fall asleep
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The mobile provides visual and auditory stimulation, which is important for an infant’s development.
A nurse complies with the Patient Self-Determination Act when asking:
- A. a person upon admission to the hospital if he or she has an advanced directive
- B. the family in the recovery room if the client has an advanced directive
- C. a person before discharge from the hospital if he or she has an advance directive
- D. the family about an advanced directive after the person has been intubated
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The Patient Self-Determination Act is designed to increase individual involvement in decisions about life-sustaining treatments. The nurse complies with the act when she asks a person upon admission if they have an advanced directive.
A nurse is assessing the home environment of a toddler. Which of the following poses the greatest and most immediate risk to the child?
- A. A fenced-in pool in the backyard
- B. An entertainment center with the remote control on the top shelf
- C. A closed window in the child’s bedroom
- D. A toy box overflowing with toys
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Toddlers are at high risk for injury from climbing, and reaching for items like a remote control could lead to the entertainment center falling on them.
A teenager asks the school nurse for advice before getting a tattoo. Which of the following responses would be most appropriate for the nurse?
- A. You should not get a tattoo.
- B. It is okay to get a tattoo if you go to a licensed artist.
- C. Tattoos are popular; however, they can lead to infection and/or bleeding.
- D. A body piercing would be safer and less permanent.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The nurse should inform the teenager of the potential risks, such as infection and bleeding, when considering a tattoo.