Nokea
A health care provider needs to assess extension of a patient's hip joint. In what position should the nurse place the patient?
- A. Sims
- B. Prone
- C. Lithotomy
- D. Dorsal recumbent
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Prone position is used to assess extension of a patient's hip joint.
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The nurse is developing a nursing care plan for a newly admitted patient. What is the first step the nurse will take in developing this care plan?
- A. Health history
- B. Review of systems
- C. Family history
- D. Nursing assessment
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The nursing assessment is the critical step in forming the nursing care plan.
The nurse is discussing the origin of diabetes with a diabetic patient. What will the nurse discuss as the most appropriate explanation for the cause of this disease?
- A. Pituitary
- B. Adrenals
- C. Pancreas
- D. Thyroid
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Diabetes mellitus results from dysfunction of the pancreas.
Various techniques are used by the nurse when performing a physical assessment. One of these techniques is percussion. What is percussion used to determine?
- A. Sounds for auscultation
- B. Data about physical features
- C. Changes in structural integrity
- D. Density of underlying tissue
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The sounds indicate the density of the underlying tissue.
A symptom of itching and an uncomfortable sensation leading to an urge to scratch is known as ____.
Correct Answer: pruritus
Rationale: Pruritus is a symptom of itching and an uncomfortable sensation leading to an urge to scratch. Some causes are allergy, infection, jaundice, elevated serum urea, and skin irritation.
What should a patient interview being conducted by the nurse convey to the patient?
- A. The nurse has feelings of concern.
- B. The nurse has limited time.
- C. The nurse is very intelligent.
- D. The nurse has answers to problems.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The nurse must convey feelings of concern.