Nokea
A man is telling a nurse that he feels that his health is a gift from God. This statement most closely coincides with beliefs of which cultural group?
- A. African
- B. Alaska Native
- C. Asian
- D. Hispanic
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Hispanics often define health as a gift from God, highlighting a spiritual connection to health.
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A parent expresses her frustration over the constant fighting between her toddler and preschooler. Which of the following would be an appropriate response from the nurse?
- A. Tell the mother not to worry about it and continue with the office visit
- B. Tell the mother this is normal behavior for the toddler, and she should be firm with the child without taking sides
- C. Say to the mother, “Don’t you remember fighting with your sibling? Don’t worry; everything will work out.”
- D. Say to the mother, “Don’t worry; this behavior will all end soon.”
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Sibling rivalry is normal, and the nurse should provide guidance on firm, fair discipline without taking sides.
How many words are in a toddler’s receptive language at 24 months of age?
- A. 500 words
- B. 1200 words
- C. 2400 words
- D. 3600 words
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: By 24 months, toddlers typically have a receptive vocabulary of around 1200 words.
A teenager, who lives at home with her parents and school-aged brother, has been diagnosed with anorexia nervosa. Which of the following would be the most appropriate teaching goal for this family?
- A. Increased energy level
- B. Improved coping
- C. Enhanced self-esteem
- D. Facilitated family conversation
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The family needs to improve coping skills as they adjust to the impact of the teenager's illness.
A nurse is caring for a person with a potential dysfunction in the health-perception–health-management pattern. Which of the following nursing interventions would most likely be performed?
- A. Arranging for home delivery of medication from the pharmacy
- B. Providing education regarding the dangers of smoking
- C. Instituting visiting nurse services for blood pressure checks
- D. Providing direct observed therapy for tuberculosis medications
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Education about the dangers of smoking addresses the risk and provides the person with information to improve health practices, fostering active participation in health management.
An emergency department provides care for all individuals regardless of circumstances and ability to pay. This is an example of:
- A. Ethic of justice
- B. Ethic of care
- C. Applied ethics
- D. Metaethics
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The ethic of justice is characterized by impartial, nondiscriminatory care.