Nokea
A nurse assesses that the task of development of affection for and from others has been met or is in the process of being met by an infant. Which of the following observations has the nurse made?
- A. The infant smiles at mirror images.
- B. The infant makes cooing noises.
- C. The infant begins to smile socially.
- D. The infant likes to be picked up.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Infants who enjoy being picked up are displaying affection for others, which is an important developmental task.
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A health care professional is leading a community action coalition to address the problem of homelessness within the neighborhood. Which of the following statements would most likely be made by health care professionals?
- A. Homelessness should be addressed by improving financial assistance programs.
- B. Homelessness should be of concern to everyone in the neighborhood.
- C. Homelessness should be addressed by encouraging job growth in the area.
- D. Homelessness should be of concern to the mental health providers in the area.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Homelessness is a community-wide issue that requires collective action from all members of the neighborhood to address effectively.
Suicide Rates Increase in Which Age Group?
- A. 15 to 24
- B. 25 to 39
- C. 40 to 59
- D. 60 to 70
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Suicide rates have risen sharply among people aged 15 to 24, making it the second leading cause of death.
A client is scheduled to have open-heart surgery but has not been informed about potential complications. Which ethical concept has been ignored?
- A. Beneficence
- B. Autonomy
- C. Justice
- D. Informed consent
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Informed consent ensures clients understand the risks and benefits of procedures before agreeing to them.
Nursing priority for incontinence: What should be the focus?
- A. "Risk for social isolation."
- B. "Risk for impaired skin integrity."
- C. "Risk for inadequate fluid intake."
- D. "Risk for impaired coping."
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Impaired skin integrity is a primary concern due to the risk of skin breakdown from incontinence.
Which individuals have a higher than average risk of homicide?
- A. 33-year-old woman who served 5 years in prison
- B. 20-year-old homeless man
- C. 28-year-old man with a history of bipolar disorder
- D. 24-year-old woman with a female partner
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Homelessness and a history of violence place individuals at a significantly higher risk of homicide.