Nokea
A nurse assesses the cognitive-perceptual pattern of a Type 1 diabetic client. Which finding has implications for the individual’s nursing plan of care?
- A. Decreased sense of hearing
- B. Decreased sense of smell
- C. Decreased sense of taste
- D. Decreased visual acuity
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Decreased visual acuity is critical for individuals with diabetes who need to administer insulin, so it directly affects the nursing plan.
You may also like to solve these questions
Which interventions address both the National Institute of Nursing Research themes and Healthy People 2020 goals?
- A. Establishing a new park with a well-lit track
- B. Establishing a smoking cessation campaign
- C. Providing reduced-cost transportation passes
- D. Providing free condoms at health clinics
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Smoking cessation aligns with health promotion and disease prevention goals of Healthy People 2020.
A health care provider is discussing preventive care with a Hispanic family. Why might they be disinterested?
- A. Lack of folk remedies
- B. Lack of interpreter services
- C. Lack of health insurance
- D. Lack of family support
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Language barriers and lack of insurance often prevent access to health care.
Nursing priority for incontinence: What should be the focus?
- A. "Risk for social isolation."
- B. "Risk for impaired skin integrity."
- C. "Risk for inadequate fluid intake."
- D. "Risk for impaired coping."
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Impaired skin integrity is a primary concern due to the risk of skin breakdown from incontinence.
A client is experiencing an alteration in the health-perception–health-management pattern and an alteration in the values-beliefs pattern. Which of the following best describes the behavior of this person?
- A. Never sees a physician
- B. Only sees a physician if not feeling well
- C. Sees a physician for screenings only
- D. Sees a physician for follow-up care of a chronic disease
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: This person likely only sees a physician when unwell, reflecting an altered health perception and values.
During a home visit, the nurse finds a 9-month-old in a playpen with a couple of toys. Which of the following instructions would be most appropriate for the nurse to provide to the parent to encourage growth and development of the child?
- A. Encourage the addition of a few more toys to the playpen.
- B. Suggest keeping the infant in the playpen as much as possible to promote safe play.
- C. Encourage providing the infant with supervised time outside of the playpen.
- D. Suggest removing all toys from the playpen.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: At 9 months, the infant should be encouraged to explore outside the playpen to aid in physical development and motor skills.