A nurse has started admitting a new person on home care and is beginning to establish a relationship. Which of the following would be the most important thing for the nurse to do?
- A. Complete the paperwork in a timely fashion
- B. Establish open communication
- C. Conduct a complete physical health assessment
- D. Provide feedback to the person’s questions
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Open communication is the foundation of a professional relationship and is key to building rapport and understanding.
You may also like to solve these questions
Health promotion intervention: Who benefits most?
- A. "I have a new grandchild and want to be part of her life."
- B. "My mother lived until she was 90, so a long life is in my genes."
- C. "Some chronic illness is just a part of aging."
- D. "I hope I’ll live a lot longer, but one never knows."
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Motivation to adopt a healthy lifestyle is essential for successful health promotion interventions.
A woman reports that she has strong spiritual practices. Which of the following is she most likely to experience?
- A. Improved coping skills and social support
- B. Increased understanding of religious differences
- C. Decreased pain and improved healing
- D. Decreased use of Western medicine
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Spiritual practices often provide emotional support and promote coping skills, improving overall well-being and health outcomes.
A family has recently become homeless. Which of the following factors most likely contributed to this situation?
- A. Being from an ethnic minority background
- B. Declining rates of poverty
- C. Having multiple chronic illnesses
- D. Being unable to find affordable housing
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The inability to find affordable housing, along with other factors like poverty and job loss, contributes to homelessness.
A community health nurse most effectively preserves the health of a person with tuberculosis (TB) and the community by:
- A. Administering and reading the purified protein derivative (PPD) of all close contacts
- B. Providing direct observed therapy (DOT) for the individual with TB
- C. Isolating the person because it is likely drug resistant
- D. Telling the person to wear a mask when leaving the home
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Direct observed therapy (DOT) ensures the patient takes the full course of medication, preventing the spread of TB.
A 5-month-old boy was born at 6 pounds, 7 ounces. He is being seen in the office for a well-child visit. The nurse would expect him to weigh approximately:
- A. 10 pounds, 14 ounces
- B. 11 pounds, 7 ounces
- C. 12 pounds, 14 ounces
- D. 13 pounds, 7 ounces
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The child’s weight should be approximately double the birth weight at 5 months of age, which equals 12 pounds, 14 ounces.