Nokea
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for cyclobenzaprine. Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor for?
- A. Drowsiness
- B. Weight gain
- C. Hyperglycemia
- D. Tinnitus
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cyclobenzaprine, a muscle relaxant, commonly causes drowsiness, which can affect safety and coordination.
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A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of peripheral artery disease. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
- A. Intermittent claudication
- B. Weight gain
- C. Bradycardia
- D. Hypotension
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Intermittent claudication, pain in the legs during activity, is a common symptom of peripheral artery disease due to reduced blood flow.
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client's family about home oxygen use via nasal cannula. Which of the following statements by a family member indicates an understanding of the teaching?
- A. We will frequently check the top of his ears for sores.
- B. We can turn the oxygen up to 10 when he has trouble breathing.
- C. We can use petroleum jelly to keep his nares moist.
- D. We will need to remove the nasal cannula when he is eating.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Frequently checking the top of the ears for sores is correct. The nasal cannula tubing can cause pressure injuries behind the ears over time. The family should check for redness or sores and use protective padding or adjust the tubing as needed.
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is scheduled for a thyroid scan. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
- A. Avoid iodine-rich foods for 2 weeks before the scan.
- B. Fast for 12 hours before the scan.
- C. Expect to receive general anesthesia.
- D. Remove all jewelry after the scan.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Avoiding iodine-rich foods for 2 weeks before a thyroid scan ensures accurate uptake of the radioactive tracer.
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for furosemide. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse monitor?
- A. Potassium
- B. Hemoglobin
- C. Cholesterol
- D. Albumin
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Furosemide, a loop diuretic, can cause hypokalemia, so monitoring potassium levels is essential to prevent complications like arrhythmias.
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of Barrett's esophagus. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
- A. Heartburn
- B. Weight gain
- C. Bradycardia
- D. Hypotension
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Heartburn is a common symptom of Barrett's esophagus due to chronic acid reflux damaging the esophageal lining.