Nokea
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for trazodone. Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor for?
- A. Drowsiness
- B. Weight loss
- C. Bradycardia
- D. Hypoglycemia
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Trazodone, an antidepressant, commonly causes drowsiness, which can affect safety and coordination.
You may also like to solve these questions
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for citalopram. Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse include?
- A. Insomnia
- B. Bradycardia
- C. Hypotension
- D. Weight loss
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Citalopram, an SSRI, can cause insomnia due to its stimulatory effect on the central nervous system.
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is scheduled for a tilt-table test. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
- A. Fast for 4 hours before the test.
- B. Wear tight-fitting clothing.
- C. Take a sedative before the test.
- D. Avoid drinking fluids during the test.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Fasting for 4 hours before a tilt-table test reduces the risk of nausea or vomiting during positional changes.
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving total parenteral nutrition (TPN). Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
- A. Monitor the client's weight weekly.
- B. Check the client's blood glucose every 12 hours.
- C. Change the TPN bag every 48 hours.
- D. Administer TPN through a peripheral IV line.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Checking blood glucose every 12 hours is necessary, as TPN contains high dextrose concentrations that can cause hyperglycemia.
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is scheduled for a lumbar puncture. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
- A. Avoid eating after midnight before the procedure.
- B. Lie flat for 4 to 6 hours after the procedure.
- C. Expect general anesthesia during the procedure.
- D. Avoid drinking fluids for 12 hours before the procedure.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Lying flat for 4 to 6 hours after a lumbar puncture prevents cerebrospinal fluid leakage and reduces headache risk.
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about hand hygiene with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
- A. Use hot water to wash hands.
- B. Apply friction to hands for 10 seconds.
- C. Dry hands starting from forearm to fingers.
- D. Interlace the fingers while rubbing hands together.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Interlacing the fingers while rubbing hands together is correct. Interlacing the fingers and rubbing them together ensures that all surfaces of the hands, including between the fingers, are properly cleaned. This method is recommended in the CDC hand hygiene guidelines for thorough washing.