Nokea
A nurse is caring for a female neonate born to observant Orthodox Jewish parents. What book does the nurse know will be used when naming this neonate?
- A. Bible
- B. Koran
- C. Holy Torah
- D. Book of Mormon
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: For observant Jews, female babies are usually named during a reading of the Holy Torah.
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What is the term used to describe cultures in which women make decisions about health care and provide the care and discipline to the children?
- A. Biological
- B. Matriarchal
- C. Cultural
- D. Patriarchal
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In a matriarchal society, women make the decisions about health care. In patriarchal society, the men make decisions about health care. There is no such thing as biological or cultural cultures.
Which health belief system is commonly referred to as "third-world" beliefs and practices?
- A. Folk health belief system
- B. Holistic health belief system
- C. Biomedical health belief system
- D. Alternative/complementary belief system
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The folk health belief system is commonly referred to as 'third-world' beliefs and practices. It is often called strange or weird by nurses and other health professionals who are unfamiliar with folk medicine beliefs.
The nurse is caring for a Chinese American patient. How should this nurse demonstrate cultural awareness?
- A. Maintain eye contact with the patient.
- B. Hold the patient's hand while conversing.
- C. Touch the patient's arm when speaking to the patient.
- D. Sit side-to-side when speaking with the patient.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Chinese Americans view maintaining eye contact as ill-mannered and disrespectful. They are uncomfortable when face-to-face, and prefer to sit side-to-side or at a right angle to carry on conversation. Touching is not usual during conversation; it is regarded as disrespectful or impolite.
All nurses should work to provide culturally appropriate nursing care. What is the integration of cultural knowledge into all aspects of care?
- A. Cultural competence
- B. Transcultural nursing
- C. Nursing process
- D. Team nursing
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: All nurses should provide transcultural nursing, which is the integration of cultural knowledge into all aspects of care.
What basic philosophy in the United States is relevant to health care?
- A. Folk remedies
- B. Biomedical therapy
- C. Holistic therapy
- D. Spiritual intervention
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Most people in the United States believe biomedical therapy is the best way to treat disease.