A nurse is caring for a woman during the fourth stage of labor. Which of the following best describes an action the nurse would take during this stage?
- A. Providing constant reinforcement and education about the labor process and assisting the woman with pushing
- B. Explaining unusual interventions such as the use of a fetal heart monitor
- C. Assisting with labor discomfort by modeling breathing
- D. Teaching the new mother positioning of the infant to assist with breast-feeding
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In the fourth stage of labor, the nurse supports breastfeeding and assists with positioning the infant.
You may also like to solve these questions
Which of the following is the most common poison ingested by infants?
- A. Houseplants
- B. Lead
- C. Cleaning agents
- D. Aspirin
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Aspirin is the most commonly ingested poison by infants, followed by houseplants and cleaning agents.
Which statement is most appropriate when discussing a woman concerned about osteoporosis and menopause?
- A. “The American diet is much better now.”
- B. “You have a strong genetic risk factor.”
- C. “You need about 1000 mg of calcium a day.”
- D. “Tell me about your diet, walking, and medications.”
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The nurse should gather more information about the client’s lifestyle before providing specific advice, including dietary habits and physical activity.
Which of the following people is at greatest risk for a hip fracture secondary to osteoporosis?
- A. A 66-year-old White woman
- B. A 66-year-old African American woman
- C. A 66-year-old White man
- D. A 66-year-old African American man
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: White postmenopausal women are at the greatest risk for osteoporosis and hip fractures
A mother is concerned because her 22-month-old has been skipping meals lately. Which of the following actions should the nurse recommend to the mother?
- A. Put the child in time out whenever he skips a meal
- B. Offer him foods he likes such as cookies and chips
- C. Limit the child’s consumption of juices and cookies
- D. Talk to the child about how important it is to eat three meals a day
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Toddlers often assert independence by refusing food, and empty calorie foods like juices and cookies should be limited to promote healthy eating habits.
A 62-year-old person reports difficulty with peripheral vision. Which disorder is likely?
- A. Presbyopia
- B. Glaucoma
- C. Cataracts
- D. Diabetic retinopathy
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Glaucoma affects peripheral vision due to damage to the optic nerve.
Nokea