Nokea
A nurse is developing an educational program about SIDS for a new mothers’ support group in the community. Which of the following information would be included in this presentation?
- A. Parents are encouraged to place their infants in the supine sleeping position.
- B. SIDS is the leading cause of death among infants age 6 months to 1 year old.
- C. SIDS is associated with infants who have had difficulty sleeping at night.
- D. Parents are encouraged to limit the amount of “tummy time” of their infant.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The "Back to Sleep" campaign recommends placing infants in the supine sleeping position to reduce SIDS risks.
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A nurse working with a Hispanic family is explaining the plan for managing a child’s asthma to the child’s mother, father, and grandmother. To whom should the nurse direct the education?
- A. Mother
- B. Father
- C. Grandmother
- D. Parents and grandmother
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In Hispanic culture, both the parents and elders may have influence in decision-making, so the nurse should educate all relevant family members.
Approximately how much sleep do toddlers require each day?
- A. 10 hours
- B. 11 hours
- C. 12 hours
- D. 13 hours
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Toddlers require about 12 hours of sleep per day to support their growth and development.
A nurse whose religious beliefs prohibit abortion has been asked to participate in a termination of the pregnancy of a 16-year-old victim of date rape. According to the revised American Nurses Association’s (ANA’s) Code of Ethics for Nurses, which of the following actions should the nurse take next?
- A. Suspend her religious beliefs and provide comfort and support for the client.
- B. Quit her job and find another source of employment.
- C. Notify her supervisor about her beliefs and request a change in assignment.
- D. Refuse to participate in the abortion.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The nurse has the right to refuse participation, but must ensure arrangements are made for the client's care.
Which of the following people is at greatest risk for injury prevention in a work environment?
- A. Using a pre-set list of topics
- B. Relying on printed materials
- C. Asking for a list of topics
- D. Beginning each session with a 2-mile walk
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Allowing workers to choose the topics of discussion ensures greater engagement and better safety outcomes.
Which of the following best demonstrates the practice of transcultural nursing?
- A. Using previous knowledge about ethnic minority cultures to plan care
- B. Adapting nursing care to meet the needs of a person from an ethnic minority
- C. Requesting an interpreter when caring for a person from an ethnic minority
- D. Attending a presentation about cultural diversity
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Transcultural nursing involves adapting care to the specific needs of individuals from different cultural backgrounds, beyond using stereotypes.