Advanced Maternal Age Monitoring

Advanced Maternal Age Monitoring Related

Review Advanced Maternal Age Monitoring related questions and content

A nurse is educating a pregnant patient on the importance of folic acid. Which of the following statements by the patient indicates that the teaching has been effective?

  • A. I will take folic acid throughout my entire pregnancy to support fetal development.
  • B. I will start taking folic acid after the first trimester to help prevent birth defects.
  • C. I should only take folic acid if I have a family history of birth defects.
  • D. Folic acid will help reduce the risk of gestational diabetes and hypertension.
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because taking folic acid throughout the entire pregnancy is crucial for supporting fetal development, especially in the early stages when the neural tube is forming. This statement reflects the patient's understanding of the importance of consistent folic acid intake during pregnancy.

Choice B is incorrect because waiting until after the first trimester misses the critical period when the neural tube develops. Choice C is incorrect as folic acid is recommended for all pregnant women regardless of family history. Choice D is incorrect because while folic acid is beneficial for fetal development, it is not specifically linked to reducing the risk of gestational diabetes or hypertension.

You may also like to solve these questions

Because nausea and vomiting are such common complaints of pregnant women, the nurse provides anticipatory guidance to a 6-week gestation client by telling her to do which of the following?

  • A. Avoid eating greasy foods.
  • B. Drink orange juice before rising.
  • C. Consume 1 teaspoon of nutmeg each morning.
  • D. Eat 3 large meals plus a bedtime snack.
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Greasy foods can exacerbate nausea and vomiting. Small, frequent meals are recommended, and saltine crackers before rising can help alleviate symptoms. Orange juice and nutmeg are not recommended.

What alternative could the nurse suggest to someone practicing pica?

  • A. Replace laundry starch with salt
  • B. Replace ice with frozen fruit juice
  • C. Replace soap with cream cheese
  • D. Replace soil with uncooked pie crust
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Replacing ice with frozen fruit juice provides a safer alternative while satisfying the craving for cold substances.

A nurse is educating a pregnant patient about the importance of folic acid during pregnancy. Which of the following statements by the patient indicates effective teaching?

  • A. I will stop taking folic acid after the first trimester to reduce the risk of birth defects.
  • B. Folic acid is important for preventing neural tube defects in the baby's brain and spine.
  • C. I can get enough folic acid by eating a healthy diet, so I don't need supplements.
  • D. I should take folic acid only if I have a family history of birth defects.
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Rationale: Choice B is correct because folic acid is indeed important for preventing neural tube defects in the baby's brain and spine. These defects can occur in the early weeks of pregnancy, emphasizing the need for sufficient folic acid intake throughout pregnancy.

Incorrect Choices:
A: Stopping folic acid after the first trimester is not recommended as neural tube development occurs early in pregnancy.
C: While a healthy diet is important, it may not provide enough folic acid during pregnancy, hence supplements are often recommended.
D: Family history of birth defects is not the sole indication for taking folic acid, as all pregnant women benefit from its preventive effects.

A 37-week gravid client states that she noticed a 'white liquid' leaking from her breasts during a recent shower.

  • A. Advise the woman that she may have a galactocele.
  • B. Encourage the woman to pump her breasts to stimulate an adequate milk supply.
  • C. Assess the liquid because a breast discharge is diagnostic of a mammary infection.
  • D. Reassure the mother that this is normal in the third trimester.
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: In the third trimester, colostrum production can cause a white liquid to leak from the breasts. This is a normal physiological response as the body prepares for breastfeeding.

A woman delivers a fetal demise that has lanugo covering the entire body, nails that are present on the fingers and toes, but eyes that are still fused. Prior to the death, the mother stated that she had felt quickening. Based on this information, the nurse knows that the baby is about how many weeks’ gestation?

  • A. 15 weeks.
  • B. 22 weeks.
  • C. 29 weeks.
  • D. 36 weeks.
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Lanugo typically appears around 16-20 weeks and covers the entire body by 22-24 weeks. Nails begin forming at around 18-20 weeks and are fully developed by 22 weeks. Fused eyelids occur up until about 24-26 weeks, after which they open. Quickening (feeling of fetal movement) usually occurs between 18-22 weeks in first-time pregnancies. Therefore, the most likely gestational age is 22 weeks.

Copyright © 2025 Nokea. All rights reserved.