Nokea
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for Metoprolol. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?
- A. This medication may make you feel dizzy at first.
- B. You should avoid foods that are high in fat.
- C. Take the medication in the morning.
- D. You may experience a rapid heart rate while taking this medication.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
You may also like to solve these questions
A client with peptic ulcer disease is prescribed sucralfate. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
- A. Take sucralfate with meals.
- B. Take sucralfate 1 hr before meals.
- C. Take sucralfate with antacids.
- D. Take sucralfate 2 hours after meals.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
The nurse is teaching a class for clients about over-the-counter (OTC) medications. The nurse determines that education has been effective when the clients make which statement?
- A. We should not take any over-the-counter (OTC) medicine without first calling and checking with the doctor's office
- B. We should always ask the pharmacist about how to take the over-the-counter (OTC) medicine
- C. We must read all the directions on the label and call the doctor's office if they are not clear
- D. Medicines that are available over-the-counter (OTC) are really safe, or they would be prescription medicines
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Reading OTC labels and seeking clarification from a doctor if unclear ensures safe use, reflecting effective education on responsibility. Always calling the doctor is overly cautious-OTC drugs are for self-management. Pharmacists help, but label-reading is primary. Assuming OTC safety ignores risks like ibuprofen's bleeding potential. Label focus empowers clients, balancing autonomy with safety, a key learning outcome.
A healthcare professional is preparing to administer IV Vancomycin to a client who has a systemic infection. Which of the following actions should the healthcare professional take?
- A. Administer the medication rapidly over 15 minutes.
- B. Monitor the client for hypertension during infusion.
- C. Administer a test dose before the full dose.
- D. Monitor the client for Red Man Syndrome.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct action for the healthcare professional is to monitor the client for Red Man Syndrome. Red Man Syndrome is a common adverse reaction to Vancomycin characterized by flushing, rash, and hypotension. It is important to monitor the client for these symptoms to intervene promptly if they occur.
What is the most life threatening adverse reaction while taking Omeprazole?
- A. Chest pain
- B. Constipation
- C. Clostridium Difficile Associated Diarrhea
- D. Acute interstitial nephritis
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Acute interstitial nephritis is a rare but serious adverse reaction associated with omeprazole. It is characterized by inflammation of the kidney's interstitial tissue and can lead to kidney dysfunction. Symptoms may include fever, rash, eosinophilia, and impaired renal function. If left untreated, acute interstitial nephritis can progress to acute kidney injury and potentially be life-threatening. Therefore, it is essential to promptly recognize and manage this adverse reaction when taking omeprazole.
A 34-year-old man is a chronic alcoholic and is in and out of a rehabilitation center on a monthly basis. His physician administers a blocker of aldehyde dehydrogenase. Which of the following effects is most likely to be exhibited by this patient following administration?
- A. Bradycardia
- B. Elation
- C. Euphoria
- D. Nausea
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Disulfiram, an aldehyde dehydrogenase blocker, is used in alcoholism to deter drinking. When alcohol is consumed, acetaldehyde accumulates, causing nausea . Bradycardia isn't typical; tachycardia may occur with acetaldehyde buildup. Elation and euphoria contradict the aversive intent. Urticaria (E) is possible but less common. Nausea, with flushing and vomiting, creates an unpleasant reaction, reinforcing abstinence. This aligns with disulfiram's mechanism, leveraging acetaldehyde toxicity to modify behavior, distinguishing it from other effects.