A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for a clonazepam. Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse include?
- A. Drowsiness
- B. Weight loss
- C. Bradycardia
- D. Hypoglycemia
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Clonazepam, a benzodiazepine, commonly causes drowsiness, which can affect safety and coordination.
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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for warfarin. Which of the following foods should the nurse instruct the client to limit?
- A. Broccoli
- B. Apples
- C. Chicken
- D. Rice
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Broccoli is high in vitamin K, which can interfere with warfarin's anticoagulant effect, so intake should be limited and consistent.
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for albuterol. Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse include?
- A. Tremors
- B. Bradycardia
- C. Hypoglycemia
- D. Constipation
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Albuterol, a beta-agonist, can cause tremors as a common side effect due to its stimulatory effect on the nervous system.
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is scheduled for a liver biopsy. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
- A. Fast for 8 hours before the procedure.
- B. Expect to stay overnight after the procedure.
- C. Avoid coughing during the procedure.
- D. Take a sedative before the procedure.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Fasting for 8 hours before a liver biopsy reduces the risk of complications and ensures a clear procedure field.
A nurse is collecting data from a client who is at 32 weeks of gestation and is experiencing preterm labor. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
- A. The client reports a tightening of her abdomen.
- B. The client reports increased urinary output.
- C. The client reports a temperature of 38.9°C (102°F).
- D. The client reports seeing bright red blood.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A tightening of the abdomen indicates uterine contractions, a hallmark of preterm labor, which the nurse should expect at 32 weeks of gestation.
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of sarcoidosis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
- A. Lung nodules
- B. Weight gain
- C. Bradycardia
- D. Hypotension
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Lung nodules are a common finding in sarcoidosis due to granuloma formation in the lungs.
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