Nokea
A nurse is working with a community to raise awareness about lead poisoning. Why is the nurse performing this action?
- A. It is a moral responsibility.
- B. It is the role of the nurse.
- C. It is an ethical responsibility.
- D. It is the right thing to do.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Raising awareness about public health risks, such as lead poisoning, is an ethical responsibility of nurses.
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A nurse is using the health belief model as a framework when developing a community action campaign to increase the percentage of the population who receives the influenza vaccine. Which of the following considerations will need to be made?
- A. How empowerment can be used to motivate community members
- B. How modeling can be used in the community to increase public awareness
- C. Perceived susceptibility in the community about getting influenza
- D. Perceived stage of behavior change that exists in the community
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Understanding the community's perceived susceptibility to influenza is key to increasing vaccination rates.
A nurse is completing an initial genetic counseling interview with a couple. Which of the following data would be collected during the interview?
- A. Paternal age
- B. Maternal age
- C. Family history
- D. Religious affiliation
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Maternal age and family history are key factors collected during genetic counseling to assess genetic risks.
The question, “What is the experience of teenagers who lose a sibling to cancer?” can best be answered by using which research methodology?
- A. Evidence-based practice research
- B. Qualitative research
- C. Quantitative research
- D. Clinical judgment research
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Qualitative research explores experiences and subjective phenomena, such as the emotional response of teenagers to losing a sibling.
Using developmental theory, a community nurse assesses the community and determines that the majority of residents who are 45 years of age or older lead sedentary lives. Which of the following would be the priority for this nurse to promote?
- A. Health promotion activities
- B. Accident prevention activities
- C. Drug prevention activities
- D. Pregnancy prevention activities
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The priority would be health promotion activities to encourage physical activity, especially for older adults.
A nurse is conducting an initial nutritional assessment on a person who is HIV positive. Which of the following questions would be most important for the nurse to ask?
- A. What fresh fruits and vegetables do you like to eat?
- B. Are you taking a daily multivitamin?
- C. How often do you eat at restaurants?
- D. Do you have any questions about your current medications?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: HIV patients are often at risk for micronutrient deficiencies, so asking about multivitamin use is key.