Free Medical Surgical Certification Practice Questions

Free Medical Surgical Certification Practice Questions Related

Review Free Medical Surgical Certification Practice Questions related questions and content

A nurse teaches a client with tuberculosis (TB) who is being discharged. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

  • A. I will take my medication as prescribed.
  • B. I will need to have regular follow-up chest x-rays.
  • C. I will be able to return to work immediately.
  • D. I will use tissues to cover my mouth when I cough.
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because a client with TB should not return to work immediately due to the risk of spreading the infection. Taking medication as prescribed (A), having regular follow-up chest x-rays (B), and using tissues to cover the mouth when coughing (D) are all important aspects of managing TB and preventing its spread. Returning to work immediately can put coworkers at risk of contracting TB. Therefore, the client should understand the importance of taking precautions and following healthcare provider recommendations to ensure proper treatment and prevent transmission of the disease.

You may also like to solve these questions

What should the nurse closely monitor for in a client who has undergone surgery for otosclerosis?

  • A. Hypotension
  • B. Nausea and vomiting
  • C. Decreased urine output
  • D. Abnormal facial nerve function
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

What drugs might a client have taken in the past that would have affected their hearing?

  • A. Salicylates
  • B. Penicillin
  • C. Spironolactone
  • D. Ceclor
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

The nurse documents a client's surgical incision as having red granulated tissue. This indicates that the wound is:

  • A. infected.
  • B. not healing.
  • C. necrotic.
  • D. healing.
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The wound is not infected. An infected wound would contain pus, debris, and exudate. A necrotic wound would appear black or brown. The wound is healing properly. It is filled with red granulated tissue and fragile capillaries. A necrotic wound would appear black or brown. The wound is healing properly. It is filled with red granulated tissue and fragile capillaries.

A client has a tracheostomy that is 3 days old. Upon assessment, the nurse notes the client's face is puffy, and the eyelids are swollen. What action by the nurse takes priority?

  • A. Assess the client's oxygen saturation.
  • B. Notify the Rapid Response Team.
  • C. Oxygenate the client with a bag-valve-mask.
  • D. Palpate the skin of the upper chest.
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Assess the client's oxygen saturation. This is the priority because the client's puffy face and swollen eyelids may indicate airway obstruction or respiratory distress, common complications in tracheostomy patients. Assessing oxygen saturation helps determine if the client is getting enough oxygen. Option B (Notify the Rapid Response Team) is not the immediate action unless the client's condition deteriorates rapidly. Option C (Oxygenate the client with a bag-valve-mask) may be necessary but should come after assessing oxygen saturation. Option D (Palpate the skin of the upper chest) is irrelevant to the client's current symptoms.

Which nursing intervention can help a client avoid dealing simultaneously with multiple stimuli?

  • A. Reducing activity
  • B. Touching the client as often as possible
  • C. Increasing bright lights
  • D. Taking a position as close to the client as possible
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

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