Nokea
A nurse tearfully confides to the head nurse that being assigned to care for eight patients is stressful and overwhelming. What demonstrates the use of a healthy coping mechanism?
- A. Writing down long lists of needed interventions before starting the day's work
- B. Delegating appropriate care assignments to unlicensed assistive personnel
- C. Asking a coworker to take one of her patients
- D. Asking for the day off
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The use of delegation is an effective coping mechanism. The other options are not healthy as they either delay or avoid dealing with the stress.
You may also like to solve these questions
When was psychiatric training for nurses initially offered?
- A. 1852
- B. 1882
- C. 1902
- D. 1922
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In 1882, McLean Hospital in Waverly, Massachusetts, provided the first psychiatric training school for nurses.
A patient admitted to the hospital after a motorcycle crash that has left him paralyzed from the waist down tells the nurse he has feelings of helplessness and hopelessness. What other feelings may the patient have that should be recognized?
- A. Isolation
- B. Suicidal ideation
- C. Fear
- D. Anger
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Hopelessness and helplessness can lead to possible thoughts of suicide.
What is the most likely result when an attempt at adaptation fails?
- A. Depression
- B. Anger
- C. Frustration
- D. Anxiety
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: When adaptive behavior fails, anxiety increases.
What action by a student before taking a test should indicate to a nursing instructor that the student is demonstrating signs of moderate anxiety?
- A. Studies for 6 hours
- B. Sleeps 6 hours because of fatigue
- C. Vomits
- D. Argues about the scheduling of the test
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Symptoms of anxiety include the following: vocal changes, rapid speech, increased pulse, respirations, and blood pressure, tremors, restlessness, increased perspiration, nausea, decreased appetite, diarrhea, frequent urination, and vomiting.
When developing a care plan for a mentally ill patient, what should the nurse assess first?
- A. Coping strategies
- B. Emotional status
- C. Medications taken
- D. Nutritional status
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The nurse's first priority would be to assess the emotional status of the mentally ill patient.