Ethics and Issues in Contemporary Nursing

Ethics and Issues in Contemporary Nursing Related

Review Ethics and Issues in Contemporary Nursing related questions and content

A patient is eligible to change health care providers and insurance and asks, "I am interested in health promotion activities; I walk, swim, and eat healthy. Which health insurance plan would support these activities rather than just pay for services when I am sick"? Which, if any, health insurance plan would best meet the needs of this patient?

  • A. Health Maintenance Organization (HMO).
  • B. Fee for Service.
  • C. Preferred Provider Organization (PPO).
  • D. None, because health insurance plans currently cover only disease management, not preventive care.
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Health Maintenance Organization (HMO). HMOs focus on preventive care and health promotion activities, such as regular check-ups, screenings, and wellness programs. They emphasize keeping patients healthy and offer incentives for healthy behaviors. This aligns with the patient's interest in health promotion activities like walking, swimming, and eating healthy.

Choice B (Fee for Service) typically does not emphasize preventive care and may not provide the support for the patient's health promotion activities.

Choice C (Preferred Provider Organization - PPO) may offer some preventive care services, but HMOs are more structured and proactive in promoting health and wellness.

Choice D is incorrect because many health insurance plans, including HMOs, cover preventive care and health promotion activities to encourage overall well-being.

You may also like to solve these questions

A nurse who functions in the role of team leader can be held negligent for matters involving:

  • A. inadequate training.
  • B. lack of development of proper policies and procedures.
  • C. failure to discipline unsafe workers.
  • D. delegation of client care tasks.
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: delegation of client care tasks. A team leader nurse can be held negligent for improper delegation as they are responsible for assigning tasks to appropriate staff ensuring safe and effective care. This is crucial for patient safety. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because inadequate training, lack of policies, and failure to discipline unsafe workers are not directly related to the nurse's role in delegation and immediate patient care responsibilities.

A nurse is approached to sign a union authorization card. If signed, the card:

  • A. authorizes the union to serve as his or her legal representative.
  • B. indicates that the person is requesting additional information about collective bargaining.
  • C. indicates the nurse desires to share information about grievances.
  • D. gives permission for union dues to be deducted from pay.
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Rationale for Answer A: Signing a union authorization card authorizes the union to serve as the nurse's legal representative in labor negotiations and other matters. By signing, the nurse is indicating consent for the union to act on their behalf. This is a crucial step in the unionization process.

Summary of Other Choices:
B: Requesting additional information about collective bargaining does not require signing a union authorization card.
C: Sharing information about grievances does not necessarily require signing a union authorization card.
D: Deducting union dues from pay is a separate process that typically requires a separate authorization form, not the union authorization card.

A nurse is given a referral to make a home visit to a Russian immigrant. The nurse knows very little about the health beliefs of this ethnic group. To research this group, she can use an Internet search engine and enter the term "Russian cultures" or "Russian health beliefs." To obtain more generalized information, she could also search under:

  • A. federally recognized minorities.
  • B. marginalized populations.
  • C. Asian/Pacific Islander cultures.
  • D. Latino cultures.
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: federally recognized minorities. This is because Russian immigrants are considered a federally recognized minority group in the United States. By searching under this category, the nurse can find specific and relevant information about the health beliefs and practices of this particular ethnic group. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not specifically pertain to the Russian immigrant population. Marginalized populations (B) may include various minority groups but may not provide specific information about Russian immigrants. Similarly, Asian/Pacific Islander cultures (C) and Latino cultures (D) do not encompass the unique health beliefs and practices of Russian immigrants.

The primary focus of the care provider role for the nurse involves:

  • A. using the nursing process to provide guidance to the patient in recovery.
  • B. encouraging consumer self-responsibility and emphasizing health promotion/maintenance.
  • C. focusing on increasing satisfaction among professional nurses.
  • D. advancing nursing practice through research.
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because the primary focus of the care provider role for a nurse is to encourage consumer self-responsibility and emphasize health promotion/maintenance. This involves empowering patients to take control of their own health, promoting wellness, and preventing illness. The other choices are incorrect because: A) using the nursing process is essential but not the primary focus, C) increasing satisfaction among professional nurses is important but not the primary role of a care provider, and D) advancing nursing practice through research is valuable but not the primary responsibility of a care provider.

A prospective nursing student who researches universities that offer a baccalaureate degree in nursing would want to ensure that the program is accredited by the:

  • A. American Nurses Association.
  • B. Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education.
  • C. National Institutes of Health.
  • D. National Nursing Council.
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education (CCNE). This accreditation ensures the nursing program meets national standards for quality and effectiveness. CCNE evaluates curriculum, faculty qualifications, student outcomes, and more. The American Nurses Association (A) is a professional organization, not an accrediting body. The National Institutes of Health (C) focuses on biomedical research, not nursing education accreditation. The National Nursing Council (D) is a fictitious organization and does not accredit nursing programs. In summary, choosing an accredited program by CCNE ensures the nursing student receives a quality education that meets national standards.

Copyright © 2025 Nokea. All rights reserved.