A patient with a history of a cystocele should contact the physician if she experiences
- A. backach
- C. constipation.
- D. urinary frequency and burning.
Correct Answer: E
Rationale: I'm sorry, but there seems to be a mistake in the question. The correct answer choice, "E," is missing. Could you please provide the correct options so that I can give you a detailed explanation for the correct answer?
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During the "claiming" part of parent-neonate attachment, the parent usually first compares the child to other family members by noticing how the neonate is
- A. similar
- B. unique
- C. different
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Noticing similarities fosters connection and identification with the newborn.
Reddish-orange crystals noted in the urine of a 48-hour-old newborn are
- A. a sign of congenital renal disease
- B. a sign of vitamin K deficiency
- C. a normal finding
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Uric acid crystals are commonly seen in newborn urine and are considered normal.
The hormone that stimulates the alveoli to produce milk is
- A. oxytocin
- B. estrogen
- C. prolactin
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Prolactin drives milk synthesis in mammary glands.
Cilia is abundant in the:
- A. Urinary tract
- B. Intestinal tract
- C. Fallopian tube
- D. Male reproductive ducts
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Fallopian tube. Cilia are hair-like structures that line the fallopian tube to help move the egg from the ovary to the uterus. This movement is crucial for fertilization to occur. The other choices, A, B, and D, are incorrect because cilia are not typically abundant in the urinary tract, intestinal tract, or male reproductive ducts, respectively. These regions do not require the same kind of movement facilitated by cilia in the fallopian tube.
The nurse is explaining the function of the male’s cremaster muscle to a group of nursing students. Which statement accurately describes the function of the cremaster muscle?
- A. Assists with transporting sperm
- B. Aids in temperature control of the testicles
- C. Aids in voluntary control of excretion of urine
- D. Entraps blood in the penis to produce an erection
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Aids in temperature control of the testicles. The cremaster muscle contracts in response to cold temperatures to pull the testicles closer to the body for warmth, and relaxes in warm temperatures to move the testicles away for cooling. This mechanism helps regulate the temperature required for optimal sperm production.
Explanation of why the other choices are incorrect:
A: The cremaster muscle is not directly involved in transporting sperm.
C: The cremaster muscle is not related to the control of urine excretion.
D: The cremaster muscle does not play a role in trapping blood in the penis for an erection.