Nokea
Absorption is the ability to exhale carbon dioxide.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
- C. Not Sure
- D. None of the above
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Absorption is the process of taking in substances such as nutrients or gases. Exhaling carbon dioxide is a part of the process of respiration, not absorption. Therefore, the statement that absorption is the ability to exhale carbon dioxide is false. Choice A is incorrect because absorption does not involve exhaling carbon dioxide. Choice C is incorrect as the concept of absorption can be clearly defined. Choice D is also incorrect as there is a definitive answer to the statement provided.
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The origin of the term 'anatomy' is related to
- A. the Greek word for 'function.'
- B. the name of the first anatomist.
- C. the Greek word for 'cutting up.'
- D. the function of internal organs.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: the Greek word for 'cutting up.' The term 'anatomy' originates from the Greek words 'ana' (up) and 'temnein' (to cut), which means 'cutting up' or 'dissection.' This term refers to the process of dissecting bodies to study their structure. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because 'anatomy' is not related to the Greek word for 'function,' the name of the first anatomist, or the function of internal organs, but rather to the act of cutting up for study and examination.
In the early days, healers transitioned from superstition and magic to using natural chemicals in the field of medicine.
- A. True
- B. False
- C. Not Sure
- D. None of the above
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The statement is true. The field of medicine evolved as early healers moved away from superstition and magic, instead focusing on natural chemicals to treat illnesses. This transition marked a shift towards a more scientific and evidence-based approach to healthcare. Choice B is incorrect because the statement accurately reflects the historical development of medicine. Choice C is incorrect as the historical transition from superstition to natural chemicals is a well-documented aspect of the evolution of medicine. Choice D is incorrect as the statement provided is true.
What is the main function of the digestive system?
- A. Formation of cells
- B. Movement of body parts
- C. Absorption of nutrients
- D. Providing oxygen for the extraction of energy from nutrients
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Absorption of nutrients. The main function of the digestive system is to break down food into nutrients that can be absorbed by the body. Choice A, 'Formation of cells,' is incorrect as cell formation is not the primary function of the digestive system. Choice B, 'Movement of body parts,' is incorrect as this is more related to the muscular system. Choice D, 'Providing oxygen for the extraction of energy from nutrients,' is incorrect because providing oxygen is primarily the function of the respiratory system, not the digestive system.
Metabolism is defined as _____.
- A. the removal of wastes produced by chemical reactions
- B. the breakdown of substances into simpler forms
- C. the taking in of nutrients
- D. all the chemical reactions occurring in an organism that support life
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Metabolism refers to all the chemical reactions that take place within an organism to sustain life, including processes such as breaking down molecules, building new molecules, and energy production. Choice A is incorrect because it describes excretion rather than metabolism. Choice B is incorrect as it specifically refers to the breakdown of substances, not encompassing the entirety of metabolic processes. Choice C is incorrect as it focuses solely on nutrient intake, which is just one aspect of metabolism.
Which of the following statements is true concerning the female reproductive system?
- A. It produces female sex cells.
- B. It transports the female sex cells.
- C. It can support the development of an embryo.
- D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'All of the above.' The female reproductive system produces female sex cells (eggs), transports them through the fallopian tubes, and can support the development of an embryo through the uterus. Choice A is correct because the ovaries produce eggs, choice B is correct as the fallopian tubes transport the eggs, and choice C is correct as the uterus provides the environment for the embryo to develop. Therefore, all of these statements are true regarding the female reproductive system.