Nokea
According to Erikson initiative vs guilt is faced by
- A. Adulthood
- B. Play age
- C. Infancy
- D. Old age
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Initiative vs. guilt occurs at play age (3-5 years), per Erikson.
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For the giver spending on other people results in greater happiness:
- A. Time
- B. Feelings
- C. Emotions
- D. Money
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Prosocial spending (money on others) increases happiness, per Dunn et al. (2008).
The Montessori approach believes education should be
- A. Teacher-led
- B. Child-led
- C. Curriculum-led
- D. Parent-led
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Montessori education is child-led, fostering independence.
The disproportionate under representation of which of the following ethnic groups in current clinical research may contribute to health-related disparities?
- A. African Americans
- B. Asian Americans
- C. Hispanics
- D. Native Americans
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: African Americans are underrepresented, limiting tailored treatment insights.
he Montessori approach believes that education should focus on
- A. Academic skills
- B. Life skills
- C. Social skills
- D. All of these
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Montessori integrates academic, life, and social skills for holistic development.
After being notified that her husband died of heart failure, a wife approaches the nurse who cared for her husband. In the hospital hallway the wife shouts angrily, He'd still be alive if you'd given him your undivided attention! Select the nurses best response.
- A. I understand you're feeling upset. Let's go to our conference room, and I'll stay with you until your family comes.
- B. Your husbands heart was severely damaged and could no longer pump. There's nothing anyone could have done.
- C. I will call the nursing supervisor to discuss this matter with you.
- D. It will be all right if you cry. Crying is a normal grief response.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: When a bereaved family member behaves in a disturbed manner, the nurse should show patience and tact while offering sympathy and warmth. Moving the individual to a private area so as not to disturb others is important. The incorrect options are defensive, evasive, or placating.