All the following are risk factors for obstructive sleep apnea in children EXCEPT
- A. peculiar facial anatomy
- B. hypotonia
- C. developmental delay
- D. central adiposity
Correct Answer: E
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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In caring for an adolescent with severe abdominal pain due to appendicitis, where should the nurse identify as McBurney's point?
- A. Right lower quadrant
- B. Left lower quadrant
- C. Right upper quadrant
- D. Left upper quadrant
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: McBurney's point is located in the right lower quadrant of the abdomen, specifically between the umbilicus and the anterior iliac crest. This point is significant in diagnosing appendicitis, as tenderness at McBurney's point is a classic sign of appendicitis and indicates inflammation near the appendix.
Extraneural metastasis from primary brain tumors is MOST commonly likely to occur in which tumor?
- A. medulloblastoma
- B. primitive neuroectodermal tumor (PNET)
- C. ependymoma
- D. malignant glioma
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
A child is being assessed for acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis (APSGN). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
- A. Hematuria
- B. Polyuria
- C. Hypertension
- D. Diarrhea
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Which statement best reflects a top-down approach to the evaluation process?
- A. OT focuses evaluation on the child's poor performance with hand skills
- B. OT completes an assessment to provide a motor age for fine motor and gross motor skills
- C. OT begins by interviewing the family regarding routines, interests, and daily habits
- D. OT begins by examining muscle tone, postural control, and range of motion
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A top-down evaluation approach prioritizes understanding the child's daily life, family routines, interests, and habits to ensure that the therapy provided is relevant and meaningful within the child's natural environment. By starting with family interviews, the occupational therapist gains insight into the child's context, allowing for a more holistic and client-centered evaluation process.
Although melanoma is relatively rare in children, some risk factors may increase its incidence. All the following are risk factors for development of melanoma EXCEPT
- A. positive family history of melanoma
- B. dark-skinned child
- C. hairy nevus
- D. dysplastic nevus
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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