Nokea
An anonymous and voluntary survey in 2007 was conducted for GP's in Singapore. Which of the following result is CORRECT?
- A. The overall response rate was above 90%.
- B. Only one third of GP respondents were treating mental illness in the survey.
- C. Anxiety and stress disorders were the commonest mental illnesses seen.
- D. GPs were seeing 20 cases of mental illnesses every week.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Anxiety and stress disorders are commonly seen in primary care, consistent with survey findings.
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Using a strengths-perspective model means:
- A. Noting what a family wants to change, achieve or maintain from their present situation
- B. Encourages clients to set their own agenda and engage with people in the environment
- C. Recognize clients as unique, complex individuals
- D. a) b) and c)
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: All listed options reflect the strengths-perspective's focus on empowerment and individuality.
he Montessori approach believes that children learn best by
- A. Structured lessons
- B. Direct instructions
- C. Self-directed activities
- D. Group activities
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Montessori emphasizes self-directed activities, allowing children to explore and learn at their own pace.
According to Bandura (1977), perceived self-efficacy refers to:
- A. One's judgement of self-worth
- B. Beliefs in one's capabilities to organise and execute the courses of action required to produce given attainments
- C. Belief in another's capabilities to organise and execute the courses of action required to produce given attainments
- D. Belief in one's capabilities to win
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Bandura (1977) defined self-efficacy as belief in one's capacity to achieve specific goals.
In classical conditioning, US stands for:
- A. Unintentional stimulus
- B. Unconditioned stimulus
- C. Unconnected stimulus
- D. None of the above
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: US (Pavlov) is the unconditioned stimulus, naturally eliciting a response without prior learning.
Which of the following parts of the brain has control over the pituitary gland and autonomic nervous system? It also regulates appetite and temperature.
- A. Temporal lobe
- B. Parietal lobe
- C. Cerebellum
- D. Hypothalamus
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The hypothalamus regulates the pituitary gland, autonomic nervous system functions, appetite, and body temperature, aligning with option d.