Population Based Health Care

Population Based Health Care Related

Review Population Based Health Care related questions and content

An expected outcome for a client who hears voices telling him he is evil would be that by discharge, client will:

  • A. Verbalize the reason the voices say he is evil
  • B. Respond verbally to the voices
  • C. Identify events that increase anxiety and promote hallucinations
  • D. Integrate the voices into his personality structure in a positive manner
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because it focuses on addressing the underlying causes of the client's experience of hearing voices and feeling evil. By identifying events that increase anxiety and promote hallucinations, the client can work on reducing these triggers and managing his symptoms effectively. This approach is key for long-term improvement and recovery.

A: Verbalizing the reason the voices say he is evil does not address the root cause of the hallucinations and may not lead to effective coping strategies.
B: Responding verbally to the voices may not be therapeutic and could potentially reinforce the hallucinations.
D: Integrating the voices into his personality structure in a positive manner is not a recommended approach as it could lead to further distress and potentially harmful behaviors.

You may also like to solve these questions

Multiple personality or dissociative identity disorder often begins

  • A. as a result of combat exhaustion
  • B. in adulthood as a response to unremitting phobias
  • C. as a consequence of post-traumatic stress disorders
  • D. in childhood as a result of unbearable experiences
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Dissociative identity disorder typically originates in childhood from severe trauma, such as abuse, leading to identity fragmentation.

The most severe psychological disorder is a(n)

  • A. personality disorder
  • B. psychosomatic illness
  • C. anxiety disorder
  • D. psychosis
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Psychosis, involving severe reality distortion, is considered the most debilitating class of disorders.

False beliefs that are held even when the facts contradict them are called

  • A. fantasies
  • B. hallucinations
  • C. illusions
  • D. delusions
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Delusions are fixed false beliefs resistant to contradictory evidence, unlike hallucinations (perceptions).

A patient asks, 'What advantage does a durable power of attorney for health care have over a living will?' The nurse should reply, 'A durable power of attorney for health care:

  • A. gives your agent authority to make decisions during any illness if you are incapacitated
  • B. can be given only to a relative, usually the next of kin, who has your best interests at heart
  • C. can be used only if you have a terminal illness and become incapacitated
  • D. cannot be implemented until 30 days after the documents are signed
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A durable power of attorney for health care is an instrument that appoints a person other than a health care provider to act as an individuals agent in the event that he or she is unable to make medical decisions. No waiting period is required for it to become effective, and the individual does not have to be terminally ill or incompetent for the person appointed to act on the individuals behalf.

Family members of a patient newly diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia state that they do not understand what caused the patient's illness. The nurse's response should be predicated on the:

  • A. Neurobiological-genetic model.
  • B. Stress model.
  • C. Family theory model.
  • D. Developmental model.
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A, the Neurobiological-genetic model, because paranoid schizophrenia is known to have a strong genetic component. Research has shown that individuals with a family history of schizophrenia are at a higher risk of developing the disorder. The neurobiological aspect refers to the abnormalities in brain structure and function associated with schizophrenia, such as neurotransmitter imbalances. Therefore, the nurse should educate the family members about the genetic predisposition and neurobiological factors contributing to the patient's illness.

Choices B, C, and D are incorrect:
B: The Stress model focuses on the role of environmental stressors in triggering or exacerbating mental illness, which is not the primary cause of paranoid schizophrenia.
C: The Family theory model emphasizes family dynamics and interactions as contributing factors to mental illness, but it is not the primary cause of paranoid schizophrenia.
D: The Developmental model looks at how early childhood experiences and developmental stages may influence mental health outcomes, but it is not the primary etiology of paranoid

Copyright © 2025 Nokea. All rights reserved.