Maternal Newborn ATI Practice Questions

Maternal Newborn ATI Practice Questions Related

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An infertility specialist is evaluating whether a woman's cervical mucus contains enough estrogen to support sperm motility. Which of the following tests is the physician conducting?

  • A. Ferning capacity
  • B. Basal body temperature
  • C. Colposcopy
  • D. Hysterotomy
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Ferning capacity refers to the ability of cervical mucus to form a fern-like pattern under a microscope when it is close to ovulation. This pattern indicates the presence of estrogen, which is essential for supporting sperm motility. By assessing ferning capacity, the infertility specialist can determine if the woman's cervical mucus contains enough estrogen to facilitate the movement of sperm for successful fertilization. This test helps in evaluating the quality of cervical mucus and its role in the fertility process. The other options (Basal body temperature, Colposcopy, Hysterotomy) are not directly related to assessing estrogen levels in cervical mucus for sperm motility.

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The nurse is reviewing the role of the placenta in fetal development. Which statement should be included?

  • A. The placenta stores nutrients for the fetus.
  • B. The placenta prevents all infections from reaching the fetus.
  • C. The placenta transfers oxygen and nutrients to the fetus.
  • D. The placenta produces progesterone only in early pregnancy.
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The placenta facilitates the transfer of oxygen and nutrients while removing waste products.

What is the priority for a newborn presenting with grunting and nasal flaring?

  • A. Administer oxygen at 2 L/min via nasal cannula
  • B. Start IV fluids to maintain hydration
  • C. Position the newborn in a semi-Fowler's position
  • D. Administer antibiotics to prevent infection
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Administering oxygen helps improve oxygenation for a newborn in respiratory distress.

What does the nursing process describe?

  • A. what nurses do
  • B. how nurses think
  • C. where nurses provide care
  • D. who nurses care for
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The nursing process describes how nurses think and approach patient care. It is a systematic problem-solving approach that nurses use to provide individualized patient care. The nursing process consists of five main steps: assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. Through this process, nurses gather information, identify patient problems, set goals, implement interventions, and evaluate outcomes. By following the nursing process, nurses can deliver holistic and effective care to their patients.

What education does the nurse provide to a person taking Ella for emergency contraception?

  • A. abstain from sex or use a barrier method for 5 days and then restart their COCs
  • B. abstain from sex or use a barrier method until their menses occur and then restart their COCs
  • C. restart their COCs the next day; no backup method is needed
  • D. restart their COCs the next day and use a backup method for 7 days
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The education the nurse should provide to a person taking Ella for emergency contraception is to restart their COCs the next day and use a backup method, such as condoms, for 7 days. This is important to ensure continued protection against pregnancy, as Ella may potentially reduce the effectiveness of the COCs. Using a backup method during this time is essential to prevent unintended pregnancy.

What are the modes of heat loss in babies? SATA

  • A. Radiation
  • B. Conduction
  • C. Convection
  • D. Perspiration (baby's don't perspir
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A. Radiation: Heat loss through radiation occurs when the baby is near a cold surface or in a drafty room, causing heat to transfer from the baby's body to the surrounding environment.

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