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As a new B.S.N. graduate aspiring to become a Public Health Nurse, where should you consider applying?
- A. Department of Health
- B. Provincial Health Office
- C. Regional Health Office
- D. Rural Health Unit
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Rural Health Unit. As a new B.S.N. graduate aspiring to become a Public Health Nurse, working in a Rural Health Unit allows you to directly serve underserved populations, gain diverse experience, and make a significant impact on community health. Choosing A, B, or C may limit your exposure to diverse health issues and community needs compared to working in a rural setting. Additionally, rural areas often face unique health challenges that can provide valuable learning opportunities for a public health nurse.
You may also like to solve these questions
According to C.E. Winslow, what is the goal of Public Health?
- A. For people to attain their birthrights and longevity
- B. For the promotion of health and prevention of diseases
- C. For people to have access to basic health services
- D. For people to be organized in their health efforts
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: For people to attain their birthrights and longevity. This goal emphasizes the fundamental rights of individuals to live a healthy and fulfilling life, aligning with Winslow's vision of public health as a means to ensure all people can achieve their full potential. Choice B focuses on disease prevention only, neglecting the broader aspects of well-being. Choice C is limited to access to services, overlooking the holistic nature of public health. Choice D is too narrow, as organizational efforts are just one aspect of public health, not the overarching goal.
When the occupational health nurse employs ergonomic principles, they are performing which of their roles?
- A. Health care provider
- B. Health educator
- C. Health care coordinator
- D. Environment manager
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, Environment manager. By utilizing ergonomic principles, the occupational health nurse is focusing on designing and managing the work environment to optimize safety and efficiency. This includes adjusting equipment, layout, and processes to prevent injuries and promote well-being. A health care provider (A) focuses on diagnosing and treating health conditions, not environment management. Health educator (B) involves providing information and guidance on health-related topics, not specifically environment management. Health care coordinator (C) involves coordinating care among different healthcare providers, which is not directly related to the application of ergonomic principles in the work environment.
According to Freeman and Heinrich, community health nursing is a developmental service. Which of the following best illustrates this statement?
- A. The community health nurse continuously develops personally and professionally.
- B. Health education and community organizing are essential in providing community health services.
- C. Community health nursing primarily focuses on health promotion, prevention, and treatment of disease.
- D. The goal of community health nursing is to provide nursing services to people in their own place of residence.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because health education and community organizing are essential components of community health nursing, aligning with the concept of developmental service. Health education promotes individual and community empowerment, while community organizing fosters partnerships and collaboration for sustainable health outcomes.
Now, let's analyze why the other choices are incorrect:
A: While personal and professional development is important for a community health nurse, it does not directly illustrate the developmental service aspect of community health nursing.
C: Health promotion, prevention, and treatment of disease are important aspects of community health nursing, but they do not specifically highlight the developmental service nature.
D: Providing nursing services in people's residences is a common practice in community health nursing, but it does not directly relate to the developmental service aspect emphasized by Freeman and Heinrich.
Which principle is CONTRARY to planning a home visit?
- A. A home visit should have a clear purpose or objective
- B. The plan should be centered around the family's health needs
- C. A home visit should strictly follow RHU guidelines
- D. Involving a responsible family member in continuing care planning is essential
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because strictly following RHU guidelines can limit flexibility and personalized care. A: Having a clear purpose is essential for effective home visits. B: Centering the plan around family's health needs promotes patient-centered care. D: Involving a responsible family member enhances care continuity and family engagement. Therefore, C is contrary to effective home visit planning.
To maintain the cleanliness of the bag and its contents, what should the nurse do?
- A. Wash their hands before and after providing care to family members
- B. Use only items from the bag when caring for family members
- C. Wear an apron to protect their uniform and fold it with the right side out before returning it to the bag
- D. Fold the lining on which the bag was placed at the end of the visit, ensuring the contaminated side is facing outward
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because washing hands before and after providing care to family members helps prevent the spread of germs and maintains cleanliness. Before care, clean hands reduce the risk of introducing contaminants into the bag. After care, washing hands prevents spreading any germs picked up during the visit. Choice B is incorrect as using items solely from the bag does not address hand hygiene. Choice C focuses on uniform protection, not bag cleanliness. Choice D is about the lining and doesn't address hand hygiene.