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As a result of the previously mentioned research study, the nurses in a postpartum facility will implement which evidence-based change?
- A. Continue to assess the level of fatigue for the mother during postpartum period.
- B. Assist fathers in recognizing and managing stress and depressive symptoms.
- C. Encourage the father to go home and rest while the mother is hospitalized.
- D. Promote strategies to decrease fatigue during both prenatal and postnatal periods.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because promoting strategies to decrease fatigue during both prenatal and postnatal periods aligns with evidence-based practice to improve maternal health outcomes. By addressing fatigue proactively, nurses can support the well-being of mothers before and after childbirth. Choice A focuses solely on assessing fatigue without addressing strategies for improvement. Choice B, assisting fathers with stress and depressive symptoms, although important, is not directly related to the research study's findings. Choice C, encouraging the father to go home and rest, does not address the mother's needs or provide strategies to reduce fatigue. Overall, Choice D is the most appropriate as it directly addresses the research findings and promotes maternal health.
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The nurse is discussing contraception with a couple before discharge following the birth of a first child. The couple are uncertain about the method but are certain about avoiding pregnancy for at least 2 years. Which method does the nurse recommend?
- A. Emergency contraceptives
- B. Oral estrogen/progesterone pill
- C. Depo-Provera
- D. Natural family planning
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Depo-Provera. The couple wants to avoid pregnancy for at least 2 years. Depo-Provera is a highly effective long-acting reversible contraceptive that only requires an injection every 3 months, providing reliable contraception for an extended period. It does not rely on daily adherence like the oral pill (B) or emergency contraceptives (A). Natural family planning (D) may not be the best choice for a couple wanting to avoid pregnancy with certainty for 2 years due to its reliance on tracking menstrual cycles and abstinence during fertile periods.
The nurse is collecting the urine of a postpartum patient who is passing large clots. For which reason does the nurse examine the large collected clots?
- A. To validate the presence of clotting
- B. To determine the presence of tissue
- C. To obtain an accurate description
- D. To document the number of clots
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Step 1: The nurse examines the large collected clots to determine the presence of tissue.
Step 2: Presence of tissue may indicate retained placental fragments, which can lead to postpartum hemorrhage.
Step 3: Identifying tissue is crucial for proper management and prevention of complications.
Step 4: Validating clotting (Choice A) is important but not the primary reason for examining the clots.
Step 5: Obtaining an accurate description (Choice C) and documenting the number of clots (Choice D) are less critical compared to identifying tissue.
As a result of the previously mentioned research study, the nurses in a postpartum facility will implement which evidence-based change?
- A. Continue to assess the level of fatigue for the mother during postpartum period.
- B. Assist fathers in recognizing and managing stress and depressive symptoms.
- C. Encourage the father to go home and rest while the mother is hospitalized.
- D. Promote strategies to decrease fatigue during both prenatal and postnatal periods.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because promoting strategies to decrease fatigue during both prenatal and postnatal periods aligns with evidence-based practice to improve maternal health outcomes. This approach acknowledges the importance of preventive measures to address fatigue before and after childbirth. Option A focuses solely on assessing fatigue without addressing interventions to mitigate it. Option B, while relevant, does not directly impact maternal fatigue. Option C overlooks the father's role in supporting the mother and infant. In summary, option D is the most appropriate as it addresses fatigue proactively throughout the perinatal period.
The nurse is discussing contraception with a couple before discharge following the birth of a first child. The couple are uncertain about the method but are certain about avoiding pregnancy for at least 2 years. Which method does the nurse recommend?
- A. Emergency contraceptives
- B. Oral estrogen/progesterone pill
- C. Depo-Provera
- D. Natural family planning
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Depo-Provera. The rationale is as follows:
1. Depo-Provera is a long-acting reversible contraceptive method that provides effective contraception for up to 3 months.
2. The couple's certainty about avoiding pregnancy for at least 2 years aligns with the duration of protection offered by Depo-Provera.
3. Compared to other methods, such as emergency contraceptives, oral estrogen/progesterone pill, and natural family planning, Depo-Provera provides a more reliable and sustained contraceptive effect.
4. Emergency contraceptives are not suitable for long-term contraception. The oral pill requires daily adherence, which may not be ideal for the couple's situation. Natural family planning relies on cycle tracking and may not provide the desired level of effectiveness for the couple's goal.
The nurse is collecting the urine of a postpartum patient who is passing large clots. For which reason does the nurse examine the large collected clots?
- A. To validate the presence of clotting
- B. To determine the presence of tissue
- C. To obtain an accurate description
- D. To document the number of clots
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: To determine the presence of tissue. By examining the large collected clots, the nurse can differentiate between clots and actual tissue, which is crucial for identifying any potential complications postpartum. This step ensures accurate assessment and appropriate intervention if necessary.
Incorrect choices:
A: To validate the presence of clotting - This is not necessary as the presence of large clots already indicates clotting.
C: To obtain an accurate description - While important, the primary purpose of examining large clots in this context is to differentiate tissue from clots.
D: To document the number of clots - While documenting the number of clots is important, it is not the main reason for examining them in this scenario.