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The nurse on a postpartum unit focuses on how to assist the father in identifying his role with the neonate. Which intervention by the nurse is most helpful?
- A. Encourage the couple to identify mutual expectations of the fathering role.
- B. Critique the father's methods of providing physical care for the neonate.
- C. Provide written materials about the physical and emotional role of a father.
- D. Observe for a competitive attitude between the parents about providing baby care.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because it fosters open communication between the couple, allowing them to discuss and align their expectations regarding the father's role with the newborn. This intervention promotes mutual understanding and collaboration, which are crucial for successful parenting.
Choice B is incorrect as critiquing the father's methods may be perceived as judgmental and could hinder his confidence in caring for the baby.
Choice C is also incorrect because providing written materials alone may not effectively address the unique needs and dynamics of the couple's relationship and may not encourage active involvement from the father.
Choice D is incorrect as it focuses on potential conflicts between the parents rather than facilitating a supportive and cooperative environment for the father to establish his role with the neonate.
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A G1P1 has just experienced a 24-hour labor that included a 3-hour second stage. The woman states to the nurse, "I just can't feed my baby now. All I want to do is sleep." What is the appropriate response from the nurse?
- A. Discuss with the woman that the needs of her infant should come first
- B. Recognize this as a behavior of the taking-hold stage
- C. Record the behavior as ineffective bonding/attachment
- D. Reassure the woman that it is okay for her to rest at this time
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because after a long labor, it is crucial for the woman to rest and recover. By reassuring her that it is okay to rest, the nurse acknowledges the importance of self-care for the mother's well-being, which ultimately benefits the baby. This response promotes maternal mental health and physical recovery, which are essential for successful breastfeeding and bonding with the baby.
Choice A is incorrect as it may create unnecessary guilt and pressure on the mother. Choice B is incorrect as the behavior described does not specifically align with the taking-hold stage. Choice C is incorrect as labeling the behavior as ineffective bonding/attachment without further assessment could be harmful and premature.
As a result of the previously mentioned research study, the nurses in a postpartum facility will implement which evidence-based change?
- A. Continue to assess the level of fatigue for the mother during postpartum period.
- B. Assist fathers in recognizing and managing stress and depressive symptoms.
- C. Encourage the father to go home and rest while the mother is hospitalized.
- D. Promote strategies to decrease fatigue during both prenatal and postnatal periods.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because promoting strategies to decrease fatigue during both prenatal and postnatal periods aligns with evidence-based practice to improve maternal health outcomes. By addressing fatigue proactively, nurses can support the well-being of mothers before and after childbirth. Choice A focuses solely on assessing fatigue without addressing strategies for improvement. Choice B, assisting fathers with stress and depressive symptoms, although important, is not directly related to the research study's findings. Choice C, encouraging the father to go home and rest, does not address the mother's needs or provide strategies to reduce fatigue. Overall, Choice D is the most appropriate as it directly addresses the research findings and promotes maternal health.
The nurse is educating the postpartum client on lactation suppression. Which instructions to the client regarding lactation suppression should be included? Select all that apply.
- A. "Take warm showers twice a day."
- B. "Pump each breast three times a day."
- C. "Apply a heating pad to each breast."
- D. "Wear a well-fitting bra for the first 5 to 6 days."
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Rationale: Option D is correct because wearing a well-fitting bra provides support and pressure on the breasts, which can help reduce milk production. The compression can help suppress lactation.
Summary of Incorrect Choices:
A: Taking warm showers can actually stimulate milk production, so it would not help in lactation suppression.
B: Pumping each breast can also stimulate milk production, which is counterproductive for lactation suppression.
C: Applying a heating pad can increase blood flow to the breasts, leading to increased milk production and is not recommended for lactation suppression.
As a result of the previously mentioned research study, the nurses in a postpartum facility will implement which evidence-based change?
- A. Continue to assess the level of fatigue for the mother during postpartum period.
- B. Assist fathers in recognizing and managing stress and depressive symptoms.
- C. Encourage the father to go home and rest while the mother is hospitalized.
- D. Promote strategies to decrease fatigue during both prenatal and postnatal periods.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because promoting strategies to decrease fatigue during both prenatal and postnatal periods aligns with the goal of improving maternal well-being and outcomes. This approach focuses on preventive measures to address fatigue before and after childbirth, which can positively impact the mother's recovery and overall health. Assessing fatigue (Option A) is important but addressing strategies to decrease it is more proactive. Assisting fathers (Option B) is valuable, but the primary focus should be on the mother's well-being in a postpartum facility. Encouraging the father to rest (Option C) may not address the mother's needs or promote her recovery effectively.
The nurse is preparing to do a morning assessment on a 24-hour postpartum patient. Which nursing intervention is most appropriate initially?
- A. Massage the fundus until it is firm.
- B. Instruct the mother to void prior to the assessment.
- C. Assess the lochia flow while massaging the fundus.
- D. Lower the head of the bed and have the mother lie flat.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Instruct the mother to void prior to the assessment. This is the most appropriate initial nursing intervention because a full bladder can impede proper assessment of the fundus and lochia flow. Voiding before assessment ensures accurate findings and reduces the risk of discomfort for the patient.
A: Massaging the fundus until it is firm is important but should not be the initial step as assessing the bladder status is crucial first.
C: Assessing the lochia flow while massaging the fundus is important but should come after ensuring the bladder is empty.
D: Lowering the head of the bed and having the mother lie flat does not address the immediate need to empty the bladder for accurate assessment.