Be careful not to............... the bottle while you carry it to the table.
- A. Brak
- B. Break
- C. Brick
- D. Brake
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Break.' In this sentence, the word 'break' is the correct choice. 'Break' means to separate into pieces as a result of a blow, shock, or strain. The sentence is advising caution not to cause the bottle to break while carrying it to the table.
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Select the phrase that makes the following sentence grammatically correct: Janet called her ___ run after a squirrel.
- A. dog, who had
- B. dog that had
- C. dog, that had
- D. dog who had
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The corrected sentence should read: 'Janet called her dog, who had run after a squirrel.' The phrase 'who had' correctly introduces additional information about the dog, making the sentence grammatically correct. The use of 'who had' is appropriate when referring to the dog, as it clarifies the action the dog took, which is running after a squirrel.
Select the best word for the blank in the following sentence: At the party, Fred asked ________ sister for a dance.
- A. his
- B. her
- C. my
- D. their
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In the sentence, the subject 'Fred' is male, so the possessive pronoun 'his' should be used to refer to his sister. Therefore, the correct answer is 'his'. Choices 'her' and 'their' are incorrect because they do not correctly match the possessive form for Fred's sister. 'My' is incorrect as it refers to the speaker's sister, not Fred's.
The phrase 'You can't judge a book by its cover' is an old adage. Complete the phrase: 'You can't judge a book by ______.'
- A. A book
- B. An old
- C. Its cover
- D. Can't
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'C: Its cover.' The original phrase is 'You can't judge a book by its cover,' meaning that appearances can be deceiving, and one should not judge something solely based on its outward appearance. In this case, the possessive pronoun 'its' refers to the cover of the book, not 'it's,' which is a contraction of 'it is' or 'it has.' Therefore, the corrected choice 'Its cover' is the appropriate completion of the phrase.
Select the sentence with proper subject-verb agreement.
- A. A pitchfork and a halter were left on the concrete floor.
- B. There is a pig, sheep, and horse in the red trailer.
- C. Here are the cages for the 2 rabbits and 2 chickens.
- D. Sherri and her cousin were at the County fair this year.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is sentence D, 'Sherri and her cousin were at the County fair this year.' This sentence demonstrates proper subject-verb agreement as 'Sherri and her cousin' is a plural subject, requiring the plural verb 'were.' In sentences A, B, and C, there are subject-verb agreement errors where singular subjects are incorrectly paired with plural verbs ('was' in A, 'is' in B, 'are' in C).
Which phrase is grammatically incorrect in the following sentence? The most important things in my life are making money, traveling abroad, and to live well.
- A. In
- B. To live
- C. The most
- D. Are
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct choice is B: 'To live.' The original sentence is grammatically incorrect as it should read 'and living well,' instead of 'to live well.' In this context, 'living well' is the correct phrase to describe a desired lifestyle, as opposed to 'to live well,' which is not grammatically appropriate in this sentence. The sentence structure 'making money, traveling abroad, and living well' showcases a list of important things in the speaker's life, with 'living well' serving as one of the key aspects alongside making money and traveling abroad.
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