Besides involuntary tremors, which other side effect should the nurse advise the family to anticipate?
- A. Muscle weakness
- B. Muscle atrophy
- C. Muscle contractures
- D. None of the above
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Haloperidol can cause extrapyramidal symptoms, including muscle weakness.
You may also like to solve these questions
When providing care for the 3-year-old autistic child, which behavior is the nurse most likely to note?
- A. Constant use of the words 'I' and 'me'
- B. Insensitivity to pain
- C. Flexibility in normal routine
- D. Increased interest in others' actions
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Insensitivity to pain is common in autism.
Which outcome would the nurse expect providing honest explanations, including discussion about unpleasant experiences, to produce in a seriously ill school-age child?
- A. Confidence in caregivers
- B. Less anxiety about treatments
- C. Willingness to talk about feelings
- D. None of the above
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Honesty builds trust and confidence in caregivers.
Which response by the nurse to the parents is most appropriate at this time?
- A. The physicians here are very well qualified.
- B. This diagnosis is difficult for you to accept.
- C. Why do you feel you need a second opinion?
- D. It's not as bad as it may seem right now.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Acknowledging the difficulty of accepting the diagnosis validates the parents' emotions and opens communication without being confrontational.
When the social worker, who has not had experience with autistic children, asks the nurse to identify signs and symptoms of the disorder, the nurse correctly identifies which finding as most characteristic?
- A. Repetitive body movements
- B. Intense parental attachment
- C. Early sexual development
- D. Profound mental retardation
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Repetitive movements are a hallmark of autism.
The nurse recognizes that methylphenidate hydrochloride (Ritalin) is classified as which type of drug?
- A. Central nervous system depressant
- B. Central nervous system stimulant
- C. Antidepressant
- D. Tranquilizer
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Methylphenidate is a CNS stimulant used for ADHD.