Nokea
Binding of drugs to albumin is irreversible.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: False; binding to albumin is reversible, allowing drugs to dissociate and become active or available for elimination.
You may also like to solve these questions
Alcohol should not be given with
- A. Sulphonamides
- B. Clonidine
- C. Reserpine
- D. Metronidazole
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Metronidazole with alcohol causes a disulfiram-like reaction (flushing, nausea).
Which of the following statements is FALSE?
- A. Selenium sulfide is used to treat seborrheic dermatitis of scalp
- B. Gamma-benzen hexachloride is effective against scabies
- C. Psoralens are used in the treatment of vitiligo
- D. Tetannic dioxide is an absorbent sunscreen
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Titanium dioxide is a reflective, not absorbent, sunscreen.
What is the mechanism of action of miglitol?
- A. Decreased glucagon release
- B. Increased insulin release
- C. Increased insulin sensitivity in peripheral tissues
- D. Inhibits intestinal brush border enzymes
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Miglitol inhibits intestinal brush border enzymes, slowing carbohydrate digestion and absorption.
The patient asks the nurse, Is it safe to take over-the-counter (OTC) medications with prescription medications? What is the nurse's best response?(Select one that does not apply.)
- A. OTC medications can interact with prescription medications.
- B. It is important to tell your doctor all medications you take, including OTC.
- C. OTC medications could mask or hide signs and symptoms of a disease.
- D. You should avoid taking any OTC medication when taking prescription drugs.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: OTC medications can interact with prescription medications or other OTC so it is always important to consult your pharmacist and provider for advice. To provide the most accurate instruction, the health care provider must know all medications taken including dietary supplements, OTC, and prescription. OTC medications could mask or hide symptoms of a disease so it is always important to consult a physician if symptoms persist. OTC medications are not prohibited when taking prescription drugs as long as no drug interaction occurs. How an OTC will impact a prescription medication varies depending on the medications involved, so it is incorrect to say it will make the prescription drug more effective.
You are going to prescribe a drug and the electronic health record (EHR) alerts you that there is a potential drug-drug interaction. The alert is generated by:
- A. The Food and Drug Administration MedWatch system
- B. TOXNET, the National Institutes of Health alert system
- C. The EHR clinical decision support system
- D. Lexicomp, a commercial medication alert system
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: EHR clinical decision support systems generate real-time drug interaction alerts.