Characteristics of jitteriness include
- A. ocular deviations
- B. clonic jerking with fast and slow elements
- C. increased heart rate
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Jitteriness involves rhythmic tremors, distinct from seizures, and can occur in newborns.
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Which of the following glands is not part of the vulva?
- A. The greater vestibular glands
- B. Skene glands
- C. Bartholin glands
- D. All of the above glands are part of the vulva.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: All listed glands are part of the vulva.
Which of the following uterine ligaments form a deep pouch known as the posterior cul-de-sac of Douglas?
- A. Broad
- B. Uterosacral
- C. Posterior
- D. Anterior
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The posterior ligament forms the posterior cul-de-sac of Douglas.
Which of the following is not an accessory sex organ of the female reproductive system?
- A. Ovary
- B. Vagina
- C. Fallopian tube
- D. Mammary glands
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The ovary is considered a primary sex organ, not an accessory organ, as it produces ova and hormones.
The neonate usually passes meconium within
- A. 6 to 8 hours
- B. 8 to 24 hours
- C. 48 to 72 hours
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Most neonates pass meconium within the first 24 hours of life.
The inner part of the intervertebral disc is called the:
- A. Nucleus fibrosus
- B. Annulus fibrosus
- C. Nucleus pulposus
- D. Annulus pulposus
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Nucleus pulposus. The nucleus pulposus is the inner gel-like core of the intervertebral disc that provides cushioning and flexibility. It consists of water, proteoglycans, and cells. The annulus fibrosus (choice B) is the outer ring of tough fibrous tissue surrounding the nucleus pulposus. Nucleus fibrosus (choice A) and Annulus pulposus (choice D) are not anatomically correct terms and do not describe the inner part of the intervertebral disc.