Clarify the primary purpose of nursing orders:
- A. to clarify nursing principles
- B. to resolve the patient's problems
- C. to support physician's orders
- D. to provide broad, general statements
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Nursing orders (B) aim to address patient problems directly through targeted interventions. A, C, and D do not capture this primary focus.
You may also like to solve these questions
Identify the person responsible for analyzing and interpreting data to arrive at a nursing diagnosis:
- A. CNA
- B. Technician
- C. RN
- D. LPN/LVN
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The RN (C) is responsible for analyzing data and formulating nursing diagnoses, as it requires critical thinking within their scope of practice. CNAs (A) and Technicians (B) assist with care but do not diagnose. LPNs/LVNs (D) collect data but do not formulate diagnoses.
Patient walks with a limp; Patient reports pain level as 3 on a scale of 1 to 10; Coughed up 5 mL yellow sputum; Headache in frontal area
The nurse is documenting patient data. Which of the following should the nurse document under objective data? (select all that apply)
- A. Assistive personnel reports the patient walks with a limp
- B. Patient reports pain level as 3 on a scale of 1 to 10
- C. Heart rate 72 beats per minute
- D. Respiratory rate 22 per minute with even unlabored respirations
- E. Coughed up 5 mL yellow sputum
- F. Headache in frontal area
Correct Answer: C,D,E
Rationale: C: Heart rate is measured, making it objective. D: Respiratory rate is observed and quantified, thus objective. E: Sputum volume and color are observable, hence objective. A is secondhand, B and F are subjective patient reports.
Who should document care in the patient record?
- A. The LPN should document the care that he/she provided and the care that was given by unlicensed assistive staff.
- B. The registered nurse must document all care provided by the nursing assistants because the RN is responsible for all patient care.
- C. All staff members should document all of the care that they have provided.
- D. All staff should document all care they provided but the RN (as the only independent practitioner) must sign their notes.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: All staff (C) must document their own care for accuracy and accountability. A, B, and D incorrectly assign documentation responsibilities.
When discovering subjective data, recognize that they relate to:
- A. signs
- B. objective cues
- C. symptoms
- D. observable data
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Subjective data relates to symptoms (C) reported by the patient, like pain or nausea. Signs (A), objective cues (B), and observable data (D) are objective, measurable findings.
One benefit of computerized charting is that:
- A. it increases cost
- B. it promotes individualization of the medical record
- C. it improves legibility
- D. it minimizes the number of forms to be completed
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Computerized charting (C) improves legibility, reducing errors from illegible handwriting. A, B, and D are incorrect or less accurate benefits.
Nokea