Nokea
Colectomy (removal of cancerous portion of the colon)
- A. Corrective, urgent
- B. Cosmetic, elective
- C. Curative, urgent
- D. Exploratory, emergent
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Removing cancerous colon tissue aims to cure or control cancer and is often urgent due to the disease's severity.
You may also like to solve these questions
Removal of an endotracheal tube is known as
- A. extubation
- B. deintubation
- C. tracheotomy
- D. deflation
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Extubation refers to the removal of an endotracheal tube from the trachea once it is no longer needed.
There are various purposes for which preoperative medications may be given. Which of the following purposes serve as a legitimate reason to administer a preoperative medication?
- A. Provide relief of apprehension and anxiety
- B. Provide sedation
- C. Shorten surgery time
- D. Reduce risk for pneumonia
- E. Decrease gastric volume and acidity
- F. Prevent nausea and vomiting
- G. Dry secretions and prevent aspiration
Correct Answer: A,B,E,F,G
Rationale: Preoperative medications address anxiety, sedation, gastric issues, nausea, and secretions, but do not shorten surgery or prevent pneumonia.
Cholecystectomy (removal of the gallbladder)
- A. Corrective, urgent
- B. Cosmetic, elective
- C. Curative, urgent or elective
- D. Exploratory, emergent
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Gallbladder removal treats conditions like gallstones, aiming to cure, and can be urgent or planned based on severity.
A rapid and severe rise in body temperature that occurs while under a general anesthesia as a result of an inherited genetic trait is called
- A. malignant hyperthermia
- B. hyperpyrexia
- C. fever syndrome
- D. anesthetic shock
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Malignant hyperthermia is a genetic condition causing a severe reaction to anesthesia, characterized by rapid temperature increase.
Kelly Majetic is going to have a face-lift surgery tomorrow. You know that this is what type of surgery?
- A. Corrective
- B. Cosmetic
- C. Palliative
- D. Exploratory
- E. Curative
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A face-lift is a cosmetic surgery performed to improve appearance, not to correct a medical condition or cure a disease.