Nokea
Color-coded and gender-typed clothing of infants and children are
- A. No longer allowed in hospitals
- B. Likely to change dramatically in 20 years
- C. Universal
- D. Acceptable only in industrialized countries
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Gender-typed clothing (e.g., pink for girls) is a universal practice.
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Miss Lee is an Asian American on the psychiatric unit. She says to the nurse, 'I must have the hot ginger root for my headache. It is the only thing that will help.' What meaning does the nurse attach to this statement?
- A. She is being obstinate and wants control over her care.
- B. She believes ginger root has magical qualities.
- C. She subscribes to the restoration of health through the balance of yin and yang.
- D. Asian Americans refuse to take traditional medicine for pain.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Miss Lee's emphasis on ginger root for her headache reflects a belief in traditional Asian medicine, specifically the balance of yin and yang for health restoration, which aligns with option c.
The psychological test measure self-concept is
- A. Rorschach
- B. MMPI
- C. WAIS
- D. TAT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The TAT can reveal self-concept through the personal narratives elicited.
The Tuskegee Syphilis Study has had which of the following effects on the African American community?
- A. Greater suspicion and reluctance about participating in research studies
- B. Less use of complementary or alternative medical treatments
- C. Greater compliance with prescription medications
- D. Increased testing for syphilis and other sexually transmitted diseases
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Tuskegee fostered deep mistrust in medical research among African Americans.
----study of twins found that hypersensitivity to light and sound may have a strong genetic component:
- A. 2005
- B. 2006
- C. 2007
- D. 2008
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A 2007 twin study linked hypersensitivity to genetics, supporting SPD's hereditary basis.
The nurse is preparing to read the Mantoux tuberculin skin test placed on the forearm of a patient with HIV. Which finding should the nurse report as a positive test for this patient?
- A. 2 mm
- B. 3 mm
- C. 4 mm
- D. 5 mm
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D (5 mm) for a positive Mantoux test in a patient with HIV. In HIV-positive individuals, a positive test is considered when the induration is ≥5 mm. This is because the immune system may be compromised, leading to a delayed immune response. Choices A, B, and C (2 mm, 3 mm, 4 mm) are not considered positive for HIV-positive individuals due to their weakened immune system, requiring a larger induration size to indicate a positive test.