Nokea
contribute(s) to homeostasis by selfregulation and helps to maintain the stability of relationships.
- A. Open systems
- B. Closed systems
- C. Negative feedback
- D. Positive feedback
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Negative feedback stabilizes systems by counteracting deviations.
You may also like to solve these questions
You need to see a doctor for hearing loss when
- A. Sounds seem muffled
- B. One in four
- C. Difficulty understanding words against background noise
- D. Both A and C
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Muffled sounds and speech comprehension issues signal a need for medical attention.
The humanistic theorist developed the hierarchy of needs.
- A. Abraham Maslow
- B. Sigmund Freud
- C. Erik Erikson
- D. Jean Piaget
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Abraham Maslow introduced the hierarchy of needs as part of his humanist theory. This theory consisted of five levels of need. Maslow's hierarchy of needs begins at a lower level and proceeds to a higher level.
----results in self-development and helps a person to plan his present and future wisely:
- A. Guidance
- B. Counseling
- C. Advice
- D. Advise
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Guidance supports self-development and planning, often in career or educational contexts.
When working with a patient beginning treatment for alcohol dependence, what is the nurse’s most therapeutic approach?
- A. Empathetic, supportive
- B. Strong, confrontational
- C. Skeptical, guarded
- D. Cool, distant
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Empathetic, supportive. This approach establishes trust, shows understanding, and promotes open communication. Empathy helps build a therapeutic relationship, which is crucial in treating alcohol dependence. Being supportive encourages the patient to feel safe and willing to discuss their issues. Strong, confrontational (B) may lead to resistance and defensiveness. Skeptical, guarded (C) can create barriers and hinder progress. Cool, distant (D) may make the patient feel isolated and unsupported. Overall, empathy and support create a positive and collaborative therapeutic environment.
Which client has met the criteria for psychiatric homebound care?
- A. A 67-year-old retired teacher who has been depressed since the death of his longtime partner
- B. A 21-year-old diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia who has delusions that the world is about to end
- C. A 45-year-old who, for the last 5 years, has experienced severe panic attacks whenever she attempts to leave her home
- D. A 16-year-old who has demonstrated obsessive-compulsive behaviors involving cleaning rituals since she was 10 years old
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because the client meets the criteria for psychiatric homebound care by experiencing severe panic attacks when trying to leave the home. This indicates significant impairment in functioning outside the home.
Explanation:
1. Criterion met: The client's severe panic attacks prevent her from leaving the home, indicating a need for care within the home environment.
2. Impairment in functioning: The client's panic attacks significantly impact her ability to engage in daily activities outside the home.
3. Duration of symptoms: The client has experienced these severe panic attacks for the last 5 years, indicating a chronic and persistent condition.
Summary of other choices:
A: Depression alone does not necessarily warrant psychiatric homebound care.
B: Delusions related to paranoid schizophrenia do not inherently restrict the client to homebound care.
D: Obsessive-compulsive behaviors, while impactful, do not specifically require homebound care unless they severely impair functioning outside the home.