Nokea
Disease Prevention and Advocacy
- A. Educate about violence rates
- B. Administer flu shots
- C. Participate in disaster planning
- D. Advocate for improved access to health care
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Advocating for improved access to health care for the uninsured and underinsured is a key nursing role.
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A teenager is expecting her menstrual period on May 14. On which of the following dates would the nurse recommend that she perform a self-breast exam?
- A. May 11
- B. May 14
- C. May 17
- D. May 23
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The best time to perform a breast self-exam is 2 to 3 days after menstruation when breasts are less tender.
The nurse is discussing an exercise prescription with a person. To help him determine the appropriate intensity, the nurse tells him that he should monitor his rate of perceived exertion. Which of the following should the nurse tell the man he should experience while exercising?
- A. Talking and singing without difficulty
- B. Feeling extremely fatigued
- C. Having mild musculoskeletal discomfort
- D. Being out of breath
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A moderate exercise intensity is best described by slight fatigue and mild musculoskeletal discomfor
Which of the following teenagers is at risk for not meeting his developmental task?
- A. Arrested for petty theft
- B. Decided he wants to major in accounting
- C. Has recently broke up with his girlfriend
- D. Is a member of the varsity basketball team
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Delinquent behavior, such as petty theft, can interfere with achieving Erikson’s task of establishing identity.
Urinary incontinence: Which type is associated with environmental barriers?
- A. "Urge incontinence."
- B. "Stress incontinence."
- C. "Functional incontinence."
- D. "Incontinence with high post-void residual."
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Functional incontinence occurs when environmental barriers prevent access to the toilet.
Influenza occurs among Americans at a rate of 36 per 100 people annually. Which type of rate is this statement describing?
- A. Prevalence rate
- B. Incidence rate
- C. Morbidity rate
- D. Mortality rate
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Prevalence rate is the proportion of the population affected by a disease at a given point in time.