----does not mean adopting others emotions as one's own, nor it is attempting to please everyone:
- A. Empathy
- B. Sympathy
- C. Attention
- D. Attraction
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Empathy involves understanding emotions without absorbing them, distinct from sympathy (Goleman).
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Which theory based on emotional disturbance in childhood:
- A. Cognitive behavioral therapy
- B. REBT
- C. Rational Emotive Therapy
- D. None of them
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Freud's psychoanalysis, not listed, bases emotional disturbance on childhood; none of these fit perfectly.
he Montessori approach believes that children should be
- A. Dependent
- B. Independent
- C. Obedient
- D. Submissive
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Montessori emphasizes fostering independence in children to support their development.
By age 3, the brain has reached almost
- A. 65
- B. 75
- C. 55
- D. 85
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: By age 3, the brain is approximately 75-80% of adult size, per neuroscience.
The theorist who believes humans have growth potential is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. B.F. Skinner
- D. Albert Bandura
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Rogers' humanistic theory highlights inherent growth potential.
The greatest health benefits occur when sedentary individuals incorporate which of the following levels of exercise as part of their lifestyle?
- A. All levels of exercise offer similar benefit, as long as they are carried out daily
- B. Low-intensity exercise
- C. Moderate-intensity exercise
- D. High-intensity exercise
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Moderate-intensity exercise offers significant benefits with manageable effort for sedentary individuals.