Down syndrome is a behavior
- A. Congenital
- B. Brain damage
- C. Chromosomal
- D. Genetic
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Down syndrome is a chromosomal condition (trisomy 21).
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The psychosexual stage associated with pleasure is
- A. Oral
- B. Anal
- C. Phallic
- D. Genital
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The oral stage (birth-1 year, Freud) centers on oral pleasure.
Jean Piagets theory focuses on a persons ability to reason. The stage of a person between 12 years of age and an adult according to Piaget would be:
- A. Sensorimotor.
- B. Preoperational.
- C. Concrete operational.
- D. Formal operations.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: During the formal operational age, the person develops adult logic, is able to reason, plans for the future, and able to form conclusions.
PANAS stand for:
- A. Positive and Negative affect scale
- B. Positive and Negative affective scale
- C. Positive and Negative Assist scale
- D. None of these
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: PANAS (Watson & Clark, 1988) is the Positive and Negative Affect Scale.
Qualitative data generally can include:
- A. Any sort of data that can be summarized with numbers
- B. Text, pictures, videos, sound recordings
- C. Survey and questionnaire data
- D. Equations
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Qualitative data include non-numerical forms like text, pictures, or recordings, per research methodology.
In the WHO publication Promoting Mental Health: Concepts, Evidence, and Practice, in one of the key messages it is mentioned that mental health is everybody's business. Which of the following is NOT specifically included as the 'everybody'?
- A. Individuals.
- B. Policy makers.
- C. Media.
- D. Commercial organisations.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The WHO publication includes individuals, policy makers, media, and health professionals as key stakeholders in mental health, but commercial organizations are not specifically highlighted in this context.
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