During the storm, the glass in three of the windows was broken.
- A. Broken
- B. Breaks
- C. Was broken
- D. Were broken
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct choice is 'was broken' (C). In this sentence, the subject 'glass' is singular, so the verb should also be singular ('was broken'). 'Broken' (A) is incorrect as it doesn't agree with the singular subject. 'Breaks' (B) is in the present tense, which is incorrect as the sentence is in the past tense. 'Were broken' (D) is incorrect as it uses a plural verb form that doesn't match the singular subject. Therefore, 'was broken' is the correct choice for subject-verb agreement in this sentence.
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Select the word or phrase that makes the following sentence grammatically correct: _______ screaming took the shopkeeper by surprise.
- A. We
- B. They
- C. Them
- D. Our
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Our.' The sentence should read 'Our screaming took the shopkeeper by surprise.' In this context, 'Our' indicates possession by a group that includes the shopkeeper. Using 'We,' 'They,' or 'Them' would not be appropriate in this sentence structure as they do not convey possession of the screaming.
Which sentence is grammatically correct?
- A. Sam behaved bad during Mr. Johnson's lecture.
- B. Joe limped bad after his collision in gym class.
- C. Mona performed badly during dance class.
- D. The chemistry lab after third period smells badly.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C. In this sentence, 'badly' is the correct adverb to modify the verb 'performed,' describing how Mona did during dance class. Choices A, B, and D incorrectly use 'bad' instead of 'badly' as an adverb. 'Badly' is the appropriate adverb form to describe the manner in which an action is carried out, while 'bad' is an adjective used to describe a noun. Therefore, in this context, 'performed badly' is the grammatically correct usage.
Which word in the following sentence is a noun? The bird flew across the blue sky.
- A. across
- B. flew
- C. bird
- D. blue
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A noun is a word that represents a person, place, thing, or idea. In the sentence 'The bird flew across the blue sky,' 'bird' is the only word that fits this definition and is a noun. 'Across' is a preposition, 'flew' is a verb, and 'blue' is an adjective. Therefore, the correct answer is 'bird,' as it is the only word in the sentence that functions as a noun.
What task does the mailperson perform?
- A. Every
- B. Block
- C. Envelopes
- D. Mailperson's
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'C: Envelopes.' The question asks about the job performed by the mailperson, which is delivering envelopes to every mailbox on the block. Using the plural form 'envelopes' is appropriate as it indicates multiple items being delivered. The other choices, 'Every,' 'Block,' and 'Mailperson's,' do not capture the primary task carried out by the mailperson. Therefore, 'Envelopes' is the correct choice.
Identify the grammatically correct sentence.
- A. Whose coming with me to the party?
- B. Who's coming with me to the party?
- C. Whom's coming with me to the party?
- D. Whos coming with me to the party?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Step 1: Identify the subject and verb in the sentence. In this case, the subject is "Who" and the verb is "coming."
Step 2: Determine if the sentence requires a contraction for "Who is" or a possessive form for "Whose."
Step 3: The correct answer is B: "Who's coming with me to the party?" because it uses the contraction "Who's" to represent "Who is."
Summary:
A: Incorrect - Should be "Who's" instead of "Whose."
C: Incorrect - Incorrect use of "Whom's," should be "Who's."
D: Incorrect - Incorrect spelling of "Whos," should be "Who's."
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