Nokea
Ensuring that a woman has given informed consent and understands her rights and all of the risks and benefits of a procedure or treatment supports the ethical principal of
- A. beneficence
- B. nonmaleficence
- C. autonomy
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Autonomy respects the individual's right to make informed healthcare decisions.
You may also like to solve these questions
The vagina is a tubular organ situated anterior to the urethra and bladder and posterior to the rectum.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
- C. NA
- D. NA
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The vagina is indeed situated anterior to the urethra and bladder and posterior to the rectum.
A postpartum patient who has had a vaginal birth asks the nurse, I was wondering if my cervix will return to its previous shape before I had the baby? Which is the best response by the nurse?
- A. The cervix will now have a slit-like shap
- C. The cervix will be round and smooth after healing occurs.
- D. The cervix will remain 50% effaced now that you have had a baby.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: The cervix will now have a slit-like shape. After giving birth, the cervix undergoes changes in shape and size to adapt to the delivery process. It becomes slit-like instead of round to allow for easier dilation in future pregnancies. This response is correct as it addresses the anatomical changes that occur postpartum.
Choice B is incorrect because it does not provide an explanation of the postpartum cervix shape changes.
Choice C is incorrect because it describes the cervix in a way that does not reflect the usual postpartum changes.
Choice D is incorrect because it refers to effacement, which is the thinning of the cervix during labor and not a permanent change postpartum.
An episiotomy is an incision made:
- A. Through the body of the uterus
- B. Through the cervix of the uterus
- C. In the perineum
- D. None of the above correctly describes an episiotomy.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: An episiotomy is an incision made in the perineum.
Women may experience exacerbation of autoimmune disorders, such as lupus erythematosus, after labor and delivery because
- A. the woman's immune system is no longer suppressed
- B. the woman is in a weakened condition
- C. the woman is experiencing increased stress and anxiety
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Immune suppression lifts postpartum, potentially triggering autoimmune flares.
Which of the following is not a division of the uterine tubes (fallopian tubes)?
- A. Isthmus
- B. Fundus
- C. Ampulla
- D. Infundibulum
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The fundus is a part of the uterus, not the uterine tubes.