Epilepsy has no identifiable cause in about the people with the condition:
- A. Half
- B. Full
- C. Quarter
- D. Partial
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: About half of epilepsy cases have no known cause, termed idiopathic.
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The Montessori approach believes a child's play is
- A. Waste of time
- B. Child's work
- C. Unimportant
- D. Distraction
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Montessori views play as ‘child's work,' essential for learning.
What is the effect of weight-loss counseling by primary care providers on patient willingness to attempt to lose weight?
- A. Negligible
- B. Doubles the odds
- C. Triples the odds
- D. Quadruples the odds
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Counseling doubles willingness by providing motivation and guidance.
Your new 90-year-old patient is admitted with a broken wrist and multiple bruises. The caregiver reports the patient falls when she wanders. Which of the following would lead you to suspect elder abuse?
- A. Inconsistent explanations about the details of the falls.
- B. The patient tells you she doesnt like the caregiver.
- C. The patient begins crying when her daughter arrives.
- D. The patient has a UTI.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Inconsistent explanations of injuries are a common indicator of abuse. All of the other responses would not be indicators on their own, but with other factors may lead you to suspect abuse.
Place the phases or stages of the inflammatory response in the correct sequential order, do NOT include any phases that is NOT part of the inflammatory process.
- A. The vascular phase
- B. The prodromal phase
- C. The incubation phase
- D. The initial inj ury
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct order follows the progression from injury to recovery.
One of the key messages in the WHO publication on Promoting Mental Health states that basic individual rights are needed to maintain a high level of mental health. What in particular is provided by these rights to maintain mental health?
- A. Security and freedom.
- B. Freedom of speech.
- C. Protection.
- D. Social welfare if unable to work.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The WHO emphasizes that security and freedom are fundamental rights that support mental health by providing a stable and safe environment.