Nokea
Following an unmedicated delivery, a neonate should ideally begin breastfeeding during the first
- A. 10 to 20 minutes
- B. 1 to 2 hours
- C. 3 to 4 hours
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Early initiation supports bonding, temperature regulation, and successful breastfeeding.
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The vagina is a tubular organ situated anterior to the urethra and bladder and posterior to the rectum.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
- C. NA
- D. NA
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The vagina is indeed situated anterior to the urethra and bladder and posterior to the rectum.
Which concern is included in the plan of care for the patient who receives HPV (human papillomavirus) vaccine?
- A. It is available in oral form.
- B. It involves a series of two injections.
- C. Injections should be given over a 3-month perio
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because the HPV vaccine is typically administered in a series of injections over a 6-month period, not 3 months as stated in the question. This timeframe is important to ensure the patient receives the full benefit of the vaccine. Choice A is incorrect because the HPV vaccine is not available in oral form. Choice B is incorrect as the HPV vaccine series usually consists of two or three injections, not just two. Choice D is incomplete and does not provide any relevant information.
The cell free fetal DNA test assesses for
- A. chromosomal disorders
- B. neural tube defects
- C. fetal alcohol syndrome
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cell-free fetal DNA testing screens for chromosomal abnormalities like trisomy 21, 18, and .
A high blood concentration of estrogens:
- A. Stimulates endometrial glands to secrete
- B. Stimulates epithelial cells of the endometrium to proliferate
- C. Stimulates FSH secretion by the anterior pituitary
- D. Causes development of the corpus luteum
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: High levels of estrogen stimulate the proliferation of epithelial cells in the endometrium.
The physician diagnoses a 3-cm cyst in the ovary of a 28-year-old patient. You expect the initial treatment to include
- A. initiating hormone therapy.
- B. scheduling a laparoscopy to remove the cyst.
- C. examining the patient after her next menstrual perio
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because examining the patient after her next menstrual period allows for monitoring the cyst's size and nature. This approach is conservative and avoids unnecessary interventions like hormone therapy or surgery. Monitoring the cyst over time can help determine if it is benign or requires further treatment. Initiating hormone therapy (choice A) is not necessary at this point and may not address the cyst. Scheduling a laparoscopy to remove the cyst (choice B) is invasive and premature without first observing the cyst's behavior. Waiting for the next menstrual period allows for a more informed decision-making process based on the cyst's response to hormonal changes.